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  2. What to Know About Vagus Nerve Stimulation for IBD - AOL

    www.aol.com/know-vagus-nerve-stimulation-ibd...

    The Power of the Vagus Nerve. The vagus nerve is part of the parasympathetic nervous system, often called the “rest and digest” system because it helps the body relax after periods of stress ...

  3. Roemheld syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemheld_syndrome

    Gastric nerve connections to the spinal cord and brain medulla oblongata, which regulate the movements of the stomach. The cranium dysfunction mechanical changes in the gut can compress the vagus nerve at any number of locations along the vagus, slowing the heart. As the heart slows, autonomic reflexes are triggered to increase blood pressure ...

  4. Autoimmune gastrointestinal dysmotility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune...

    Pyridostigmine is a pharmaceutical treatment option for patients with AGID. [3] In severe cases patients with AGID are required to abandon eating foods, requiring them to get nourishment through a process called parenteral nutrition , where the patient is fed via a permanent IV and the liquid nourishment is infused directly in the blood stream ...

  5. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenic_bowel_dysfunction

    The enteric nervous system directly controls the gut motility, whereas the extrinsic nerve pathways influence gut contractility indirectly through modifying this enteric innervation. [3] In almost all cases of neurogenic bowel dysfunction it is the extrinsic nervous supply affected and the enteric nervous supply remains intact.

  6. Vagus nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagus_nerve

    The vagus nerve is also responsible for regulating inflammation in the body, via the inflammatory reflex. [7] Efferent vagus nerve fibers innervating the pharynx and back of the throat are responsible for the gag reflex. In addition, 5-HT 3 receptor-mediated afferent vagus stimulation in the gut due to gastroenteritis is a cause of vomiting. [8]

  7. Functional gastrointestinal disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional...

    Abnormal motility Studies have shown altered muscle contractility and tone, bowel compliance, and transit may contribute to many of the gastrointestinal symptoms of FGID which may include diarrhea, constipation, and vomiting. [20] Visceral hypersensitivity In FGID there is poor association of pain with GI motility in many functional GI disorders.

  8. Cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic_anti...

    Stimulation of the efferent vagus nerve slows heart rate, induces gastrointestinal motility, and inhibits TNF production in spleen. [1] Stimulation of the efferent pathway of the vagus nerve releases acetylcholine, the neurotransmitter which interacts with the α7 subunit of the nicotinic AChR (α7 nAChR). nAChR is expressed on the cell ...

  9. Vagal tone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vagal_tone

    Vagal tone is activity of the vagus nerve (the 10th cranial nerve) and a fundamental component of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system. This branch of the nervous system is not under conscious control and is largely responsible for the regulation of several body compartments at rest.

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