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  2. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location

    Superior (from Latin super 'above') describes what is above something [20] and inferior (from Latin inferus 'below') describes what is below it. [21] For example, in the anatomical position , the most superior part of the human body is the head and the most inferior is the feet.

  3. List of human anatomical regions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_anatomical...

    The trunk of the body contains, from superior to inferior, the thoracic region encompassing the chest [1] the mammary region encompassing each breast; the sternal region encompassing the sternum; the abdominal region encompassing the stomach area; the umbilical region is located around the navel; the coxal region encompassing the lateral (side ...

  4. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_neuro...

    Superior to the junction, the terminology is the same as in animals with linear nervous systems; dorsal is synonymous with superior and ventral is synonymous with inferior. However, inferior to the midbrain-diencephalic junction the term dorsal is synonymous with posterior and ventral is synonymous with anterior. [1]

  5. Articular process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articular_process

    The superior processes or prezygapophysis project upward from a lower vertebra, and their articular surfaces are directed more or less backward (oblique coronal plane). The inferior processes or postzygapophysis project downward from a higher vertebra, and their articular surfaces are directed more or less forward and outward.

  6. Lumbar triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_triangle

    The lumbar triangle can refer to either the inferior lumbar (Petit) triangle, which lies superficially, or the superior lumbar (Grynfeltt) triangle, [1] which is deep and superior to the inferior triangle. Of the two, the superior triangle is the more consistently found in cadavers [2] and is more commonly the site of herniation; however, the ...

  7. Occipital gyri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occipital_gyri

    The superior and inferior occipital gyri develop at the same time, usually shown somewhere between week 24 and 27 in brain development. [10] Due to the unclear distinction in early neuroscience research as to whether there are two or three occipital gyri, there is not any data on when the middle occipital gyrus starts its formation, but it is ...

  8. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...

  9. Superior mesenteric artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_mesenteric_artery

    In human anatomy, the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) is an artery which arises from the anterior surface of the abdominal aorta, just inferior to the origin of the celiac trunk, and supplies blood to the intestine from the lower part of the duodenum through two-thirds of the transverse colon, as well as the pancreas.