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  2. Micrometre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrometre

    The micrometre (Commonwealth English as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures; [1] SI symbol: μm) or micrometer (American English), also commonly known by the non-SI term micron, [2] is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI) equalling 1 × 10 −6 metre (SI standard prefix "micro-" = 10 −6); that is, one millionth of a metre (or one thousandth of a ...

  3. Micrometer (device) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrometer_(device)

    Bore micrometer, typically a three-anvil head on a micrometer base used to accurately measure inside diameters. Tube micrometers have a cylindrical anvil positioned perpendicularly to a spindle and is used to measure the thickness of tubes. Micrometer stops are micrometer heads that are mounted on the table of a manual milling machine, bedways ...

  4. Length measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Length_measurement

    Length measurement, distance measurement, or range measurement (ranging) all refer to the many ways in which length, distance, or range can be measured.The most commonly used approaches are the rulers, followed by transit-time methods and the interferometer methods based upon the speed of light.

  5. Microscopic scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopic_scale

    In thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, the microscopic scale is the scale at which we do not measure or directly observe the precise state of a thermodynamic system – such detailed states of a system are called microstates. We instead measure thermodynamic variables at a macroscopic scale, i.e. the macrostate. [citation needed]

  6. Micrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrometer

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide. Micrometer can mean: Micrometer (device), used for accurate ...

  7. Particle size analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_size_analysis

    Particle size analysis, particle size measurement, or simply particle sizing, is the collective name of the technical procedures, or laboratory techniques which determines the size range, and/or the average, or mean size of the particles in a powder or liquid sample.

  8. Filar micrometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filar_micrometer

    Filar micrometer. A typical filar micrometer consists of a reticle that has two fine parallel wires or threads that can be moved by the observer using a micrometer screw mechanism. The wires are placed in the focal image plane of the eyepiece so they remain sharply superimposed over the object under observation, while the micrometer motion ...

  9. William Gascoigne (scientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gascoigne_(scientist)

    Gascoigne then realised that by introducing two points, whose separation could be adjusted using a screw, he could measure the size of the image enclosed by them. Using the known pitch of the screw, and knowing the focal length of the lens producing the image, he could work out the size of the object, such as the Moon or the planets, to a ...