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  2. Kernel (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(image_processing)

    Machine learning mainly uses this approach. Example: Kernel size 10x10, image size 32x32, result image is 23x23. Kernel Crop Any pixel in the kernel that extends past the input image isn't used and the normalizing is adjusted to compensate. Constant Use constant value for pixels outside of image. Usually black or sometimes gray is used.

  3. Template matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_matching

    Since template-based matching may require sampling of a large number of data points, it is often desirable to reduce the number of sampling points by reducing the resolution of search and template images by the same factor before performing the operation on the resultant downsized images. This pre-processing method creates a multi-scale, or ...

  4. OpenCV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenCV

    OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision Library) is a library of programming functions mainly for real-time computer vision. [2] Originally developed by Intel, it was later supported by Willow Garage, then Itseez (which was later acquired by Intel [3]).

  5. Adaptive histogram equalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_histogram...

    Adaptive histogram equalization (AHE) is a computer image processing technique used to improve contrast in images. It differs from ordinary histogram equalization in the respect that the adaptive method computes several histograms, each corresponding to a distinct section of the image, and uses them to redistribute the lightness values of the image.

  6. Connected-component labeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected-component_labeling

    Scan the image (in the following example, it is assumed that scanning is done from left to right and from top to bottom): For every pixel check the north and west pixel (when considering 4- connectivity ) or the northeast , north , northwest , and west pixel for 8-connectivity for a given region criterion (i.e. intensity value of 1 in binary ...

  7. Non-local means - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-local_means

    Non-local means is an algorithm in image processing for image denoising. Unlike "local mean" filters, which take the mean value of a group of pixels surrounding a target pixel to smooth the image, non-local means filtering takes a mean of all pixels in the image, weighted by how similar these pixels are to the target pixel. This results in much ...

  8. Corner detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corner_detection

    Corner detection is an approach used within computer vision systems to extract certain kinds of features and infer the contents of an image. Corner detection is frequently used in motion detection, image registration, video tracking, image mosaicing, panorama stitching, 3D reconstruction and object recognition.

  9. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    A plugin for ImageJ using Otsu's method to do the threshold; A full explanation of Otsu's method with a working example and Java implementation; Implementation of Otsu's method in ITK; Otsu Thresholding in C# – a straightforward C# implementation with explanation; Otsu's method using MATLAB; Otsu Thresholding with scikit-image in Python