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In software development and product management, a user story is an informal, natural language description of features of a software system. They are written from the perspective of an end user or user of a system, and may be recorded on index cards, Post-it notes, or digitally in specific management software. [1]
A user story is not considered complete until it has passed its acceptance tests. ... According to the Project Management Institute, acceptance criteria is a "set of ...
The INVEST mnemonic for Agile software development projects was created by Bill Wake [1] as a reminder of the characteristics of a good quality Product Backlog Item (commonly written in user story format, but not required to be) or PBI for short.
Acceptance test–driven development (ATDD) is a development methodology based on communication between the business customers, the developers, and the testers. [1] ATDD encompasses many of the same practices as specification by example (SBE), [2] [3] behavior-driven development (BDD), [4] example-driven development (EDD), [5] and support-driven development also called story test–driven ...
It is mostly used in Scrum terminology where the work is planned in terms of features (or stories). For example, as a very basic approach, a software project may consist of three layers (or components): Data access layer (bottom) Business logic layer (middle) User interface layer (top) In this common approach, a vertical slice means a bit of ...
Acceptance testing may be performed as part of the hand-off process between any two phases of development. [citation needed] Tests are frequently grouped into these levels by where they are performed in the software development process, or by the level of specificity of the test. [54] User acceptance testing (UAT) Operational acceptance testing ...
BDD suggests that software tests should be named in terms of desired behavior. [5] [7] Borrowing from agile software development the "desired behavior" in this case consists of the requirements set by the business — that is, the desired behavior that has business value for whatever entity commissioned the software unit under construction. [5]
In Agile software development, requirements are often expressed as user stories with accompanying acceptance criteria. User stories are typically part of a feature, or an epic, which is a broader functionality or set of related functionalities that deliver a specific value to the user based on the business requirements.