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The Italian Code of Criminal Procedure contains the rules governing criminal procedure in every court in Italy. The Italian legal order adopted four codes since the Italian Unification. After the first two codes, in 1865 and 1913, the Fascist Government established in 1930 a new code adopting an inquisitorial system.
There used to be only five codes of Italian law: the civil code, the code of civil procedure, the penal code, the code of criminal procedure, and the navigation code. [1] Starting from the eighties, more specific subjects were needed and specific codes were created to better codify the law.
In Italian law, the main regulatory body for criminal law is the Italian penal code, which is one of the sources of Italian criminal law together with the Constitution and special laws. [25] The Italian penal code was approved with Royal decree no. 1,398 of 19 October 1930, entered into force on 1 July 1931 [ 26 ] and has been amended several ...
The Court of Cassation was provided by the former Italian Civil Code in 1865 and then it was reorganized by royal decree 12 on 30 January 1941, [1] supplanting the previous court. [ 7 ] On 1 March 2023, the High Council of the Judiciary unanimously elected the magistrate Margherita Cassano in the role of first president of the Court of Cassation.
Overturned convictions in Italy (1 C, 14 P) Pages in category "Italian criminal law" ... Italian Code of Criminal Procedure; L.
In contrast, the 1930 Penal Code, often referred to as the "Rocco Code" after Minister of justice Alfredo Rocco, marked a shift in Italy's criminal law framework. This code reintroduced the death penalty and included provisions that emphasised state security and public order, reflecting the legal and social context of its time under the Fascist ...
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In Italy the penal code [1] regulates intentional homicide (art. 575 c.p.), [2] [3] "praeterintention" [4] homicide (584 c.p.) [5] [6] [7] corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon Felony-Murder (for exampleIf, << If John commits a felony, that is, a serious crime, and Jim's death derives from this, John is responsible for the most serious form of murder even though Jim's death was neither foreseen nor ...