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  2. k-means clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-means_clustering

    k-means clustering is a method of vector quantization, originally from signal processing, that aims to partition n observations into k clusters in which each observation belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean (cluster centers or cluster centroid), serving as a prototype of the cluster.

  3. Determining the number of clusters in a data set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determining_the_number_of...

    In statistics and data mining, X-means clustering is a variation of k-means clustering that refines cluster assignments by repeatedly attempting subdivision, and keeping the best resulting splits, until a criterion such as the Akaike information criterion (AIC) or Bayesian information criterion (BIC) is reached. [5]

  4. k-means++ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-means++

    In data mining, k-means++ [1] [2] is an algorithm for choosing the initial values (or "seeds") for the k-means clustering algorithm. It was proposed in 2007 by David Arthur and Sergei Vassilvitskii, as an approximation algorithm for the NP-hard k-means problem—a way of avoiding the sometimes poor clusterings found by the standard k-means algorithm.

  5. scikit-learn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-learn

    scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn and also known as sklearn) is a free and open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. [3] It features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means and DBSCAN, and is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and scientific ...

  6. Calinski–Harabasz index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calinski–Harabasz_index

    Similar to other clustering evaluation metrics such as Silhouette score, the CH index can be used to find the optimal number of clusters k in algorithms like k-means, where the value of k is not known a priori. This can be done by following these steps: Perform clustering for different values of k. Compute the CH index for each clustering result.

  7. Automatic clustering algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_Clustering...

    Another method that modifies the k-means algorithm for automatically choosing the optimal number of clusters is the G-means algorithm. It was developed from the hypothesis that a subset of the data follows a Gaussian distribution. Thus, k is increased until each k-means center's data is Gaussian. This algorithm only requires the standard ...

  8. File:The effect of z-score normalization on k-means ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_effect_of_z-score...

    English: ```python import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np from sklearn.cluster import KMeans from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler

  9. List of algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_algorithms

    KHOPCA clustering algorithm: a local clustering algorithm, which produces hierarchical multi-hop clusters in static and mobile environments. k-means clustering: cluster objects based on attributes into partitions; k-means++: a variation of this, using modified random seeds; k-medoids: similar to k-means, but chooses datapoints or medoids as ...