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  2. Auxotrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxotrophy

    In genetics, a strain is said to be auxotrophic if it carries a mutation that renders it unable to synthesize an essential compound. For example, a yeast mutant with an inactivated uracil synthesis pathway gene is a uracil auxotroph (e.g., if the yeast Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase gene is inactivated, the resultant strain is a uracil ...

  3. Genetic transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_transformation

    Another method of selection is the use of certain auxotrophic markers that can compensate for an inability to metabolise certain amino acids, nucleotides, or sugars. This method requires the use of suitably mutated strains that are deficient in the synthesis or utility of a particular biomolecule, and the transformed cells are cultured in a ...

  4. Nutritional yeast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional_yeast

    Nutritional yeast (also known as nooch [4]) is a deactivated (i.e. dead) yeast, often a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that is sold commercially as a food product.It is sold in the form of yellow flakes, granules, or powder, and may be found in the bulk aisle of natural food stores.

  5. 7 Nutritional Yeast Benefits That Make It a Vegan Superfood - AOL

    www.aol.com/7-nutritional-yeast-benefits-vegan...

    Nutritional yeast is a type of yeast (like baker’s yeast or brewer’s yeast) that’s grown specifically to be used as a food product. The yeast cells are killed during manufacturing and not ...

  6. Microbial food cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_food_cultures

    Microbial food cultures are live bacteria, yeasts or moulds used in food production. Microbial food cultures carry out the fermentation process in foodstuffs. Used by humans since the Neolithic period (around 10 000 years BC) [1] fermentation helps to preserve perishable foods and to improve their nutritional and organoleptic qualities (in this case, taste, sight, smell, touch).

  7. Yeast artificial chromosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeast_artificial_chromosome

    Yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) are genetically engineered chromosomes derived from the DNA of the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is then ligated into a bacterial plasmid. By inserting large fragments of DNA, from 100–1000 kb, the inserted sequences can be cloned and physically mapped using a process called chromosome walking .

  8. 'It doesn't make sense': Why millions of children have lost ...

    www.aol.com/doesnt-sense-why-millions-children...

    It’s been five months, and Isabella's parents say she still hasn’t gotten her Medicaid back even though her brother — same family, same income — never lost his.

  9. Trump's deportations could shake up the restaurant industry ...

    www.aol.com/news/trumps-deportations-could-shake...

    Sweeping deportations pledged by President-elect Donald Trump could pose an economic shock for the restaurant industry in ways that echo the pandemic: pricier menus, rising wages, and shuttered ...