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  2. Number sense in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_sense_in_animals

    Birds were one of the first animal species tested on their number sense. A raven named Jacob was able to distinguish the number 5 across different tasks in the experiments by Otto Koehler. [ 5 ] Later experiments supported the claim of existence of a number sense in birds, with Alex , a grey parrot, able to label and comprehend labels for sets ...

  3. Bird intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_intelligence

    The birds then congregate in massive flocks made up of several different species for migratory purposes. Some birds make use of teamwork while hunting. Predatory birds hunting in pairs have been observed using a "bait and switch" technique, whereby one bird will distract the prey while the other swoops in for the kill.

  4. Pigeon intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_intelligence

    The birds were first trained on a limited set of paintings. The experiment has shown that a pigeon was able to obtain food by repeated pecking when shown a painting from Picasso; when it was a Monet, pecking had no effect. After a while, the pigeons would only peck when shown Picasso paintings.

  5. Optimal foraging theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_foraging_theory

    The maximum number of food items a forager is able to carry back to its nesting site is another example of a constraint. There could also be cognitive constraints on animals, such as limits to learning and memory. [2] The more constraints that one is able to identify in a given system, the more predictive power the model will have. [5] Figure 1.

  6. Nutritional rating systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional_rating_systems

    Nutripoints [9] is a food-rating system which places foods on a numerical scale based on their overall nutritional value. The method is based on an analysis of 26 positive factors (such as vitamins, minerals, protein and fiber) and negative factors (such as cholesterol, saturated fat, sugar and sodium) relative to calories.

  7. Bird feeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_feeding

    Large sums of money are spent by ardent bird feeders, who indulge their wild birds with a variety of bird foods and bird feeders. Over 55 million Americans over the age of 16 feed wild birds and spend more than $3 billion a year on bird food, and $800 million a year on bird feeders, bird baths, bird houses and other bird feeding accessories. [22]

  8. College Football Playoff rankings: Top four unchanged as ...

    www.aol.com/sports/college-football-playoff...

    The Buffaloes have one more loss than the other three teams it's tied with. ASU wins any four-way tie at 7-2 in the conference. The Sun Devils are in the Big 12 title game with a win over Arizona ...

  9. Ornithology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithology

    Studies in bird behaviour include the use of tamed and trained birds in captivity. Studies on bird intelligence and song learning have been largely laboratory-based. Field researchers may make use of a wide range of techniques such as the use of dummy owls to elicit mobbing behaviour, and dummy males or the use of call playback to elicit ...