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  2. Alkylbenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkylbenzene

    Toluene (or methylbenzene) is a common chemical found in chemistry laboratories. An alkylbenzene is a chemical compound that contains a monocyclic aromatic ring attaching to one or more saturated hydrocarbon chains. [1] Alkylbenzenes are derivatives of benzene, in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl groups.

  3. Toluene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluene

    Toluene is also found in cigarette smoke and car exhaust. If not in contact with air, toluene can remain unchanged in soil or water for a long time. [39] Toluene is a common solvent, e.g. for paints, paint thinners, silicone sealants, [40] many chemical reactants, rubber, printing ink, adhesives (glues), lacquers, leather tanners, and ...

  4. Bromotoluene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromotoluene

    Common name Structure Systematic name: 1-bromo-2-methylbenzene 1-bromo-3-methylbenzene 1-bromo-4-methylbenzene Molecular formula: C 7 H 7 Br (C 6 H 4 BrCH 3) Molar mass: 171.03 g/mol Appearance colorless liquid colorless liquid white crystalline solid CAS number [95-46-5] [591-17-3] [106-38-7] Properties Density and phase

  5. Chlorotoluene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorotoluene

    Common name Structure Systematic name: 1-chloro-2-methylbenzene 1-chloro-3-methylbenzene ... The industrial route to 2- and 4-chlorotoluene entails direct reaction of ...

  6. Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylene

    It is a common component of ink, rubber, and adhesives. [15] In thinning paints and varnishes, it can be substituted for toluene where slower drying is desired, and thus is used by conservators of art objects in solubility testing. [16] Similarly it is a cleaning agent, e.g., for steel, silicon wafers, and integrated circuits.

  7. Dihydroxybenzenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydroxybenzenes

    3-Methylcatechol (3-methylbenzene-1,2-diol) 4-Methylcatechol (4-methylbenzene-1,2-diol) Orcinol (5-methylbenzene-1,3-diol) Methoxyphenols — can be derived from benzenediols by O-methylation. Guaiacol (2-methoxyphenol, O-Methylcatechol) Mequinol (4-Methoxyphenol) Dimethoxybenzenes — can be derived from benzenediols by two rounds of O-methylation

  8. Trimethylbenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethylbenzene

    The trimethylbenzenes constitute a group of substances of aromatic hydrocarbons, which structure consists of a benzene ring with three methyl groups (–CH 3) as a substituent.

  9. IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of...

    The main structure of chemical names according to IUPAC nomenclature. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has published four sets of rules to standardize chemical nomenclature. There are two main areas: IUPAC nomenclature of inorganic chemistry (Red Book) IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry (Blue Book)