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  2. Langmuir adsorption model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langmuir_adsorption_model

    The Freundlich isotherm is the most important multi-site adsorption isotherm for rough surfaces. =, where α F and C F are fitting parameters. [14] This equation implies that if one makes a log–log plot of adsorption data, the data will fit a straight line. The Freundlich isotherm has two parameters, while Langmuir's equations has only one ...

  3. Freundlich equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freundlich_equation

    This equation is known as Freundlich adsorption isotherm or Freundlich adsorption equation. As this relationship is entirely empirical, in the case where adsorption behavior can be properly fit by isotherms with a theoretical basis, it is usually appropriate to use such isotherms instead (see for example the Langmuir and BET adsorption theories ...

  4. Adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorption

    The Langmuir isotherm is nonetheless the first choice for most models of adsorption and has many applications in surface kinetics (usually called Langmuir–Hinshelwood kinetics) and thermodynamics. Langmuir suggested that adsorption takes place through this mechanism: A g + S ⇌ A S {\displaystyle A_{\text{g}}+S\rightleftharpoons AS} , where ...

  5. Column chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_chromatography

    The Langmuir isotherm is given by: [CS] = (K eq S tot [C])/(1 + K eq [C]), where S tot is the total binding molecules on the beads. The Freundlich isotherm is given by: [CS] = K eq [C] 1/n. The Freundlich isotherm is used when the column can bind to many different samples in the solution that needs to be purified.

  6. BET theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_theory

    The concept of the theory is an extension of the Langmuir theory, which is a theory for monolayer molecular adsorption, to multilayer adsorption with the following hypotheses: gas molecules physically adsorb on a solid in layers infinitely; gas molecules only interact with adjacent layers; and; the Langmuir theory can be applied to each layer.

  7. Dissociative adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissociative_adsorption

    The Langmuir model of adsorption [2] assumes . The maximum coverage is one adsorbate molecule per substrate site. Independent and equivalent adsorption sites. This model is the simplest useful approximation that still retains the dependence of the adsorption rate on the coverage, and in the simplest case, precursor states are not considered.

  8. Langmuir (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langmuir_(unit)

    The langmuir (symbol: L) is a unit of exposure (or dosage) to a surface (e.g. of a crystal) and is used in ultra-high vacuum (UHV) surface physics to study the adsorption of gases. It is a practical unit, and is not dimensionally homogeneous , and so is used only in this field.

  9. Vroman effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vroman_effect

    The simplest mathematical model to explain the Vroman Effect is the Langmuir model using the Langmuir isotherm. [9] [10] More complex models include the Fruendlich isotherm and other modifications to the Langmuir model.