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The woman to the left is identified as Glykera, the pallake of the man in the middle, Polemon. The man to the right is a household slave, Sosias. The man to the right is a household slave, Sosias. Pallakae or pallakai ( Ancient Greek : παλλακαί ; singular pallake (παλλακή)) was the general name given to a concubine in ancient ...
Later, the parma was replaced by the body-length scutum as velites were phased out with the so-called "Marian reforms". Reconstruction of a Roman cavalry man with a parma War use
In Latin, the shield was called a scutum—where the name scutarius comes from. Due to having a large shield, scutarii would wear shin armour ( ocrea ) on their shield leg. This piece of armour would be smaller than the two ocreae worn by parmularii , who carried a smaller, though still somewhat large, shield.
The oval scutum is depicted on the Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus in Rome, the Aemilius Paullus monument at Delphi, and there is an actual example found at Kasr el-Harit in Egypt. Gradually the scutum evolved into the rectangular (or sub-rectangular) type of the early Roman Empire.
This is the list of notable stars in the constellation Scutum, sorted by decreasing brightness. Name B Var HD HIP RA Dec vis. ... This page was last edited on 11 ...
Third-declension nouns have one, two, or three stems, unlike first- and second-declension nouns, which always have only one stem. Each stem is used in different case-and-number forms. In nouns with two stems, the stem with the long vowel is called the strong stem, while the stem with the short vowel is called the weak stem.
In 91 BC, the socii rebelled en masse against the Roman alliance system, sparking the so-called "Social War" (91–88 BC), probably the toughest challenge faced by Rome since the Second Punic War over a century earlier. The Romans ultimately prevailed, not only by military action but by conceding the very demands that had set off the revolt in ...
A lictor had to be a strongly built man, capable of physical work. Lictors were exempted from military service, received a fixed salary (of 600 sestertii, in the beginning of the Empire), and were organized in a corporation. Usually, they were personally chosen by the magistrate they were supposed to serve, but it is also possible that they ...