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  2. History of the Jews in Gaza City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in...

    Gaza City, situated along the Mediterranean coast, was part of the Seleucid Empire during the Hellenistic period, and later came under Roman rule. [3] During the Hellenistic period, which began with the conquests of Alexander the Great in the late 4th century BCE, there was a large Jewish population in nearby Judea, and Jewish communities also existed in other parts of the region.

  3. Gaza City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaza_City

    The ע ‎ in the root ע-ז-ז ‎ corresponds to a Proto-Semitic *ʻ sound (compare Hebrew עַז ‎ ʻaz with Arabic عَزَّ ‎ ʻazza, both meaning "to be strong, powerful, mighty"), while it is clear from city's name in Arabic (غَزَّة ‎, Ḡazza), Greek (Γάζα, Gáza), and Egyptian (gꜣḏꜣtw) that the name of Gaza was ...

  4. History of Gaza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Gaza

    The Old Town of Gaza (1862–1863). Picture by Francis Frith The known history of Gaza spans 4,000 years. Gaza was ruled, destroyed and repopulated by various dynasties, empires, and peoples. Originally a Canaanite settlement, it came under the control of the ancient Egyptians for roughly 350 years before being conquered and becoming one of the Philistines' principal cities. Gaza became part ...

  5. Place names of Palestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_names_of_Palestine

    Its Arabic name Beit Jibrin ("house of the powerful") is derived from the original Aramaic name. [48] Beit Shemesh: Today a majority Haredi Jewish city, established near the ruins of an ancient city of the same name. Its name translates as "House [of] Šamaš’", which indicates it was a site of worship of the Canaanite sun-deity Šapaš/Šamaš.

  6. Hebraization of Palestinian place names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebraization_of...

    One of the motivating factors behind members of the Yishuv to apply Hebrew names to old Arabic names, despite attempts to the contrary by the RGS Committee for Names, [25] was the belief by historical geographers, both Jewish and non-Jewish, that many Arabic place-names were mere "corruptions" of older Hebrew names [30] (e.g. Khirbet Shifat ...

  7. Timeline of the name Palestine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_name_Palestine

    Nomen hodiernum significa locum benedictum vel inclytum," translates as "Quds Barış is the city of the Palestinians, also known as Hierosolyma, in Hebrew, Jerusalem. The name means the holy one or the glorious one" [247] 1591: Giovanni Botero [248] 1594: Uri ben Shimon and Jakob Christmann (ed.): Calendarium Palaestinorum Et Universorum ...

  8. Philistia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philistia

    Philistia [a] was a confederation of five main cities or pentapolis in the Southwest Levant, made up of principally Gaza, Ashkelon, Ashdod, Ekron, Gath, and for a time, Jaffa (part of present-day Tel Aviv).

  9. Names of the Levant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_Levant

    Standard Hebrew has two names for Palestine, both of which are different from the Hebrew name for ancient Philistia. The first name Palestina was used by Hebrew speakers in the British Mandate of Palestine; it is spelled like the name for Philistia but with three more letters added to the end and a Latin pronunciation given.