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Carpenter ant (Camponotus sp.)The Formicinae are a subfamily within the Formicidae containing ants of moderate evolutionary development.. Formicines retain some primitive features, such as the presence of cocoons around pupae, the presence of ocelli in workers, and little tendency toward reduction of palp or antennal segmentation in most species, except subterranean groups.
They have large mandibles, and like many other ant species, they are able to spray formic acid from their abdomens as a defence. [3] Formic acid was first extracted in 1671 by the English naturalist John Ray by distilling a large number of crushed ants of this species. [8] Adult wood ants primarily feed on honeydew from aphids.
Formicoids include such widespread and species-rich subfamilies as Myrmicinae, Formicinae and Dolichoderinae, as well as the army ants . Non-formicoids comprise five "poneroid" subfamilies ( Agroecomyrmecinae , Amblyoponinae , Paraponerinae , Ponerinae , and Proceratiinae ), Leptanillinae , about which little is known, and Martialinae , the ...
Formica is the type genus of the Formicidae, and of the subfamily Formicinae. [3] The type species of genus Formica is the European red wood ant Formica rufa. [1] Ants of this genus tend to be between 4 and 8 mm long. [4] Ants belonging to the Formica genus possess a single knob or bump located between their thorax and abdomen. These ants ...
Ants have come to occupy virtually all major terrestrial habitats, with the exception of tundra and cold ever-wet forests. They display a wide range of social behaviors, foraging habits and associations with other organisms, which has generated scientific and public interest. [1] The following is a list of worldwide ant genera organised by ...
The longhorn crazy ant is able to invade new habitats and outcompete other species of ants. In 1991, in the large closed dome of the research station Biosphere 2 in the Arizona Desert, no particular ant species was dominant. By 1996, the longhorn crazy ant had virtually replaced all the other ant species.
Formicini is a tribe of ants in the subfamily Formicinae. [1] Genera. Alloformica Dlussky, 1969 ... Polyergus Latreille, 1804 – Amazon ants; Proformica Ruzsky, 1902
Ants develop by complete metamorphosis with the larva stages passing through a pupal stage before emerging as an adult. The larva is largely immobile and is fed and cared for by workers. Food is given to the larvae by trophallaxis, a process in which an ant regurgitates liquid food held in its crop. This is also how adults share food, stored in ...