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  2. Pelagianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagianism

    Pelagianism is a Christian theological position that holds that the fall did not taint human nature and that humans by divine grace have free will to achieve human perfection. Pelagius ( c. 355 – c. 420 AD), an ascetic and philosopher from the British Isles, taught that God could not command believers to do the impossible, and therefore it ...

  3. Pelagius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagius

    Pelagius. Pelagius (/ pəˈleɪdʒiəs /; c. 354–418) was a British theologian known for promoting a system of doctrines (termed Pelagianism by his opponents) which emphasized human choice in salvation and denied original sin. [1] Pelagius was accused of heresy at the synod of Jerusalem in 415 and his doctrines were harshly criticized by ...

  4. List of heresies in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heresies_in_the...

    Pelagianism was attacked in the Council of Diospolis [37] and condemned in 418 at the Council of Carthage [38] and the decision confirmed at the Council of Ephesus in 431. Semipelagianism: Belief that Augustine had gone too far in attacking Pelagianism and taught that some come to faith by mercy and grace but others through free will alone.

  5. Caelestius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caelestius

    Caelestius. Caelestius (or Celestius) was the major follower of the heretical Christian teacher Pelagius and the heresy of Pelagianism, which was opposed to Augustine of Hippo and his actual Christian doctrine in original sin, and was later declared to be heresy and is recognized as such by all truly Christian religions.

  6. Pelagians (Quietism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagians_(Quietism)

    Pelagians (Quietism) The Pelagians (or Pelagini) were a lay confraternity founded in the church of Santa Pelagia in Milan by the seventeenth century Giacomo Filippo di Santa Pelagia, an Italian lay mystic. Although initially approved of by Roman Catholic authorities, the group was later condemned for alleged heretical practices associated with ...

  7. Gaudete et exsultate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaudete_et_exsultate

    A few weeks before the apostolic exhortation's publication, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith released a letter to Catholic bishops, titled Placuit Deo (It pleased God), "on certain aspects of Christian salvation", which anticipated a central theme of Gaudete et exsultate, describing the modern forms of Pelagianism and of Gnosticism.

  8. History of the Calvinist–Arminian debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Calvinist...

    Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609), from whose name Arminianism is derived. The history of the Calvinist–Arminian debate begins in the early 17th century in the Netherlands with a Christian theological dispute between the followers of John Calvin and Jacobus Arminius, and continues today among some Protestants, particularly evangelicals.

  9. List of Christian heresies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Christian_heresies

    Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches, mainline Protestantism. Binitarianism is a Christian heresy that teaches that there are only two persons in the Godhead: the Father and the Son. The Holy Spirit is not considered to be a separate person, but rather an aspect of the Son or the Father.