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Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diethylhexyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, DEHP; incorrectly — dioctyl phthalate, DIOP) is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (CO 2 C 8 H 17) 2. DEHP is the most common member of the class of phthalates, which are used as plasticizers.
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Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) also commonly known as (dioctyl phthalate, [13] DOP or diethylhexyl phthalate), historically used in flooring materials, medical devices, myriad consumer products, and high explosives, such as Semtex. DEHP was the most common plasticizer for decades and still holds that title globally even as it has largely ...
TBPH is the brominated analogue of bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). Much like TBPH, DEHP has been widely used as a plasticizer , however unlike TBPH, it is currently a restricted substance due to its endocrine disrupting properties and reproductive toxicity . [ 6 ]
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate commonly abbreviated DEHT (Dioctyl terephthalate or DOTP), is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 4 (CO 2 C 8 H 17) 2. It is a non- phthalate plasticizer , being the diester of terephthalic acid and the branched-chain 2-ethylhexanol , which is often generically referred to as octyl.
A few examples of plasticizers that have been used with PPA include dimethyl phthalate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, diethyl adipate, and tri-isononyl trimellitate (TINTM). In a recent study, the effect of two ether-ester plasticizers on the mechanical flexibility and photo-transience speed of cyclic PPA was investigated. [ 9 ]
Diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP) is a phthalate ester having the structural formula C 6 H 4 (COOCH 2 CH(CH 3) 2) 2. It is formed by the esterification of isobutanol and phthalic anhydride . This and other phthalates are used as plasticizers due to their flexibility and durability.
The enzyme bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate esterase (EC 3.1.1.60) catalyzes the reaction bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate + H 2 O 2-ethylhexyl phthalate + 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Action of the enzyme. This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on carboxylic ester bonds.