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Thyroid disease is an umbrella term for conditions that affect how your thyroid functions. Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are the two main types of thyroid disease. But they each have multiple possible causes. Thyroid diseases are treatable — usually with medication.
In Hashimoto's disease, immune-system cells lead to the death of the thyroid's hormone-producing cells. The disease usually results in a decline in hormone production (hypothyroidism). Although anyone can develop Hashimoto's disease, it's most common among middle-aged women.
Hypothyroidism happens when the thyroid gland doesn't make enough hormones. Conditions or problems that can lead to hypothyroidism include: Autoimmune disease. The most common cause of hypothyroidism is an autoimmune disease called Hashimoto's disease. Autoimmune diseases happen when the immune system makes antibodies that attack healthy tissues.
Common thyroid disorders include Hashimoto's disease, Graves' disease, and goiter. Learn about their symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments.
When the thyroid over- or underproduces vital hormones, it can lead to a host of different health issues because of how the body relies on these hormones for various functions. This article discusses types of thyroid disease, their associated symptoms, and what treatment options are available.
When your thyroid gland produces too little or too much of important hormones, it's called thyroid disease. There are two main types of thyroid disease: hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
Detailed information on disorders of the thyroid, including hyperthyroidism, Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, hypothyroidism and Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Hyperthyroidism happens when the thyroid gland makes too much thyroid hormone. This condition also is called overactive thyroid. Hyperthyroidism speeds up the body's metabolism. That can cause many symptoms, such as weight loss, hand tremors, and rapid or irregular heartbeat.
Overview. Anatomy of the thyroid gland. What is the thyroid? Your thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of your neck under your skin. It’s a part of your endocrine system and controls many of your body’s important functions by producing and releasing (secreting) certain hormones.
The thyroid sometimes makes too little or much hormone, resulting in thyroid disease. Find out the types, symptoms and treatment options.