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Melting Point of Stainless Steel. Approximate melting point of stainless steel is 2550-2790 °F (1400-1530 °C). Stainless Steel Melting Temperature Range. The following table lists various grades of stainless steel melting temp in Fahrenheit (°F) and Celsius (°C)
Find out how metal melting points compare with the average stainless steel melting point to see what metal is best for your needs.
Melting point of stainless steel is near that of ordinary steel, and much higher than the melting points of aluminium or copper. As with most alloys, the melting point of stainless steel is expressed in the form of a range of temperatures, and not a single temperature. [9]
Understanding the melting point of stainless steel is essential for manufacturing processes such as casting, welding, and forging. Knowing the precise melting point allows engineers to select appropriate methods and temperatures for shaping and joining stainless steel components.
Stainless steel’s melting point falls between 2550 and 2790°F or 1400 and 1530°C. The melting point of a particular type of stainless steel depends upon its exact chemical composition. Each element brings its own melting point into the equation.
In this article, we will delve into the different types of stainless steel, their melting points, factors affecting melting temperature, the importance of knowing this parameter, methods for measuring melting temperature, and the applications of stainless steel in high-temperature environments.
Stainless steel melting occurs at 1400-1550℃. Each grade has a different melting point due to different alloying composition. stainless steels are known for high tensile strength, corrosion resistance and heat resistance. The service temperature of stainless steel is far less than melting temperatures.
Pure iron, (Fe), has a fixed melting point of 1535°C, chromium, (Cr), 1890°C and nickel, (Ni), 1453°C compared with a range of 1400-1450 °C for type 304 stainless steel. Significance of melting ranges.
According to research, the rigidity and strength of stainless steel significantly drops even before the metal reaches the critical melting point. High temperatures might also affect the oxide layer that protects stainless steel from rusting in future and cause scaling on the surface of the metal.
As stainless steels are an alloy of several different metals, the melting point of stainless steel happens over a temperature range rather than at a specific temperature. Also, the addition of alloying elements to iron acts to reduce the melting temperature range.