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  2. List of genetic codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_codes

    The euplotid nuclear code; The bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code; The alternative yeast nuclear code; The ascidian mitochondrial code; The alternative flatworm mitochondrial code; The Blepharisma nuclear code [4] The chlorophycean mitochondrial code (none) (none) (none) (none) The trematode mitochondrial code; The Scenedesmus obliquus ...

  3. Genetic codes (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_codes_(database)

    Genetic codes is a simple ASN.1 database hosted by the National Center for Biotechnology Information and listing all the known Genetic codes. [1]

  4. Genetic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_code

    The genetic code is a key part of the history of life, ... Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 111 (16): ...

  5. DNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_and_RNA_codon_tables

    However, it is now agreed that the genetic code evolves, [21] resulting in discrepancies in how a codon is translated depending on the genetic source. [ 20 ] [ 21 ] For example, in 1981, it was discovered that the use of codons AUA, UGA, AGA and AGG by the coding system in mammalian mitochondria differed from the universal code. [ 20 ]

  6. Genetic testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_testing

    Genetic testing is often done as part of a genetic consultation and as of mid-2008 there were more than 1,200 clinically applicable genetic tests available. [23] Once a person decides to proceed with genetic testing, a medical geneticist, genetic counselor, primary care doctor, or specialist can order the test after obtaining informed consent .

  7. Bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial,_archaeal_and...

    The bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code (translation table 11) is the DNA code used by bacteria, archaea, prokaryotic viruses and chloroplast proteins. It is essentially the same as the standard code , however there are some variations in alternative start codons .

  8. Molecular diagnostics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_diagnostics

    Genetic identification can be swift; for example a loop-mediated isothermal amplification test diagnoses the malaria parasite and is rugged enough for developing countries. [35] But despite these advances in genome analysis, in 2013 infections are still more often identified by other means—their proteome, bacteriophage, or chromatographic ...

  9. American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_College_of...

    The ACMG, incorporated in 1991, stated mission to give national representation to providers of genetic services and their patients with genetic disorders; to provide education and resources for the medical genetics profession; to improve the health of the public by promoting the development and implementation of methods to diagnose, treat and prevent genetic disease.