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The first public trustee is that of New Zealand; it was proposed by Edward Cephas John Stevens in 1870 due to the difficulty of finding reliable private trustees in the colony and adopted by Prime Minister Julius Vogel who established the Public Trust and installed Jonas Woodward as the world's first public trustee on January 1, 1873. Initially ...
In common law jurisdictions, probate is the judicial process whereby a will is "proved" in a court of law and accepted as a valid public document that is the true last testament of the deceased; or whereby, in the absence of a legal will, the estate is settled according to the laws of intestacy that apply in the jurisdiction where the deceased resided at the time of their death.
A trustee has a duty to know, understand, and abide by the terms of the trust and relevant law. The trustee may be compensated and have expenses reimbursed, but otherwise turn over all profits from the trust and neither endebt nor riskily speculate on the assets without the written, clear permission of all adult beneficiaries.
The trustee must also keep adequate records of the administration of the trust generally. [66] All trust property must stay separate from the trustee's own personal property and must not be "commingled." [67] A trustee can hold certain securities, usually publicly traded ones, in a "street name" or nominee registration for ease of management. [68]
Before 2001 Public Trust was a government-appointed corporation sole and was called the Public Trustee. The Public Trust is New Zealand's largest provider of wills and estate administration services, and provides services to individuals, charitable trusts, private training establishments, and businesses.
Although in the strictest sense of the term a trustee is the holder of property on behalf of a beneficiary, [1] the more expansive sense encompasses persons who serve, for example, on the board of trustees of an institution that operates for a charity, for the benefit of the general public, or a person in the local government.
the trustee, whose duty is to carry out the terms of the will. they may be named in the will, or may be appointed by the probate court that handles the will; the beneficiary(s), who will receive the benefits of the trust; Although not a party to the trust itself, the probate court is a necessary component of the trust's activity. It oversees ...
A trust company can be named as an executor or personal representative in a last will and testament.The responsibilities of an executor in settling the estate of a deceased person include collecting debts, settling claims for debt and taxes, accounting for assets to the courts and distributing wealth to beneficiaries.