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  2. Subduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subduction

    retreating subduction: caused by weak coupling between the lower and upper plate which leads to the opening of a back arc basin and the subduction zone being moved by slab rollback. stable subduction: caused by intermediate coupling between the lower and upper plate. The subduction zone generally stays in the same place and the subduction plate ...

  3. Slab (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slab_(geology)

    The figure is a schematic diagram depicting a subduction zone. The subduction slab on the right enters the mantle with a varying temperature gradient while importing water in a downward motion. A model of the subducting Farallon slab under North America. In geology, the slab is a significant constituent of subduction zones. [1]

  4. Category:Subduction zones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Subduction_zones

    Pages in category "Subduction zones" The following 52 pages are in this category, out of 52 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Aleutian subduction zone;

  5. Back-arc basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-arc_basin

    As the subduction zone and its associated trench pull backward, the overriding plate is stretched, thinning the crust and forming a back-arc basin. In some cases, extension is triggered by the entrance of a buoyant feature in the subduction zone, which locally slows down subduction and induces the subducting plate to rotate adjacent to it.

  6. Subduction polarity reversal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subduction_polarity_reversal

    The direction of the subduction system changes since the break-off of slab creates the space, which is the major parameter of this model. [4] The evolution diagram showing how the subduction reversal initiated by a break-off slab at subducting plate: Brown colour is the less dense continental crusts; White colour is the oceanic crust; 1. Two ...

  7. Tectonics of the South China Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonics_of_the_South...

    The subduction model indicates that the opening of the South China Sea was caused by the slab pull from the subduction of a proto-South China Sea oceanic plate south under Borneo. The existence of the Sabah orogeny supports this subduction. [10] The subduction starts in the Paleocene and ended in the Early Miocene. [11]

  8. Forearc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forearc

    The forearc subduction interface can include a seismogenic zone, where megathrust earthquakes can occur, a decoupled zone, and a viscously coupled zone. [ 4 ] [ 8 ] The accretionary prism is located at the slope of the trench break where there is significantly decreased slope angle.

  9. Wadati–Benioff zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wadati–Benioff_zone

    Diagram of Wadati–Benioff zone, from the United States Geological Survey Seismicity cross-section, Kuril Islands subduction zone, 15 November 2006, 8.3 M w event marked as star A Wadati–Benioff zone (also Benioff–Wadati zone or Benioff zone or Benioff seismic zone ) is a planar zone of seismicity corresponding with the down-going slab in ...