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  2. List of congregations of the Franciscan Third Order Regular ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_congregations_of...

    They serve in the state of California in the dioceses of San Jose, Fresno, and Monterey. The majority of the California sisters now are involved in healthcare. The Motherhouse is in Lisbon. [13] In 2024, the Franciscan Friars of California Inc. filed for bankruptcy, joining a growing roster of Catholic entities that sought similar protections ...

  3. Spanish missions in California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 10 January 2025. 18th to 19th-century Catholic religious outposts in California For the establishments in modern-day Mexico, see Spanish missions in Baja California. The locations of the 21 Franciscan missions in Alta California. Part of a series on Spanish missions in the Americas of the Catholic Church ...

  4. Franciscans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscans

    Franciscan friars look at the sea and city landscape from the Convent of Santo Antônio (Saint Anthony) in Rio de Janeiro (capital city of the Kingdom of Portugal at the time), Brazil c. 1816 The work of the Franciscans in New Spain began in 1523, when three Flemish friars—Juan de Ayora, Pedro de Tecto, and Pedro de Gante—reached the ...

  5. Order of Friars Minor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor

    Francis of Assisi, founder of the Order of Friars Minor; oldest known portrait in existence of the saint, dating back to St. Francis' retreat to Subiaco (1223–1224). The Order of Friars Minor (commonly called the Franciscans, the Franciscan Order, or the Seraphic Order; [2] postnominal abbreviation O.F.M.) is a mendicant Catholic religious order, founded in 1209 by Francis of Assisi.

  6. Spanish missions in the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_the...

    [4]: 146 The first missionaries to arrive in the New World were Franciscan friars from the observant faction, which believed in a strict and limited practice of religion. Because the friars believed teaching and practicing can only be done through "meditation and contemplation," Franciscans were not able to convert as many people as quickly as ...

  7. Mission San Antonio de Padua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mission_San_Antonio_de_Padua

    In 1928, Franciscan friars held services at San Antonio de Padua. It took nearly 50 years to completely restore the Mission. The State of California is requiring a $12–15 million earthquake retrofit that must be completed by 2015, or the mission will be closed. As of 2011, there were 35 private families keeping the mission open.

  8. Californios - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Californios

    In California the situation was even more pronounced, as the Franciscan friars held over 90% of all settled property, supposedly in trust for the mission Indians. In 1834, secularization laws [20] that voided the mission control of lands in the northern settlements under Mexican rule were enacted.

  9. Order of Friars Minor Conventual - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Friars_Minor...

    The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (O.F.M. Conv.) is a male religious fraternity in the Catholic Church and a branch of the Franciscan Order. Conventual Franciscan Friars are identified by the affix O.F.M. Conv. after their names. They are also known as Conventual Franciscans or Minorites.