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Shudra or Shoodra [1] (Sanskrit: Śūdra [2]) is one of the four varnas of the Hindu class and social system in ancient India. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Some sources translate it into English as a caste , [ 4 ] or as a social class.
The caste system in India is the ... while Vaishya and Shudra castes ... various organisations related to the caste sought to redefine the image of ...
There was a continuous feud between the Shudra kings and the Brahmins in which the Brahmins were subjected to many tyrannies and indignities. As a result of the negligence towards the Shudras generated by their tyrannies and oppressions, the Brahmins refused to perform the Upanayana of the Shudras.
The caste system in Kerala differed from that found in the rest of India. While the Indian caste system generally divided the four-fold Varna division of the society into Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras, in Kerala, that system was absent. The Malayali Brahmins formed the priestly class, and they considered all other castes to be ...
Shudra, one of the Varnas in the traditional four-section division in the Hindu caste system; Sudra Kingdom, one of the kingdoms of ancient India mentioned in the epic Mahabharata; Sudarium, a Latin word, literally meaning 'sweat cloth', used for wiping the face clean and now associated with Christian liturgical usage and art
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In South India, on the other hand, there existed only three distinguishable classes—the Brahmins, the non-Brahmins and the Dalits. [186] Kapus are referred to as a non-Brahmin upper-caste. [195] [196] They are considered to be a "Sat Shudra" (also known as "upper/high-caste/clean Shudra") [197] community in the traditional Hindu ritual ...
The Shudra status is explained by the nomadic nature of herdsmen, which constrained the ability of other groups in the varna system to validate the adherence to practices of ritual purity; by their involvement in castration of the animals, which was considered to be a ritually polluting act; and because the sale of milk, as opposed to personal ...