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  2. Paul Ginsparg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Ginsparg

    He has been awarded the P.A.M. (Physics-Astronomy-Math) Award from the Special Libraries Association, [12] named a Lingua Franca "Tech 20", elected as a Fellow of the American Physical Society, awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 2002, [13] received the Council of Science Editors Award for Meritorious Achievement, and received the Paul Evans Peters Award from Educause, ARL, and CNI. [14]

  3. Yuktibhāṣā - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuktibhāṣā

    Yuktibhāṣā (Malayalam: യുക്തിഭാഷ, lit. 'Rationale'), also known as Gaṇita-yukti-bhāṣā [1]: xxi and Gaṇitanyāyasaṅgraha (English: Compendium of Astronomical Rationale), is a major treatise on mathematics and astronomy, written by the Indian astronomer Jyesthadeva of the Kerala school of mathematics around 1530. [2]

  4. Bhāskara I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhāskara_I

    Bhāskara (c. 600 – c. 680) (commonly called Bhāskara I to avoid confusion with the 12th-century mathematician Bhāskara II) was a 7th-century Indian mathematician and astronomer who was the first to write numbers in the Hindu–Arabic decimal system with a circle for the zero, and who gave a unique and remarkable rational approximation of the sine function in his commentary on Aryabhata's ...

  5. Computational astrophysics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_astrophysics

    Computational astrophysics is most often studied through an applied mathematics or astrophysics programme at PhD level. Well-established areas of astrophysics employing computational methods include magnetohydrodynamics , astrophysical radiative transfer, stellar and galactic dynamics, and astrophysical fluid dynamics .

  6. Ptolemy's table of chords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy's_table_of_chords

    The table of chords, created by the Greek astronomer, geometer, and geographer Ptolemy in Egypt during the 2nd century AD, is a trigonometric table in Book I, chapter 11 of Ptolemy's Almagest, [1] a treatise on mathematical astronomy.

  7. Madhava of Sangamagrama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madhava_of_Sangamagrama

    Mādhava of Sangamagrāma (Mādhavan) [4] (c. 1340 – c. 1425) was an Indian mathematician and astronomer who is considered to be the founder of the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics in the Late Middle Ages. Madhava made pioneering contributions to the study of infinite series, calculus, trigonometry, geometry and algebra.

  8. Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brāhmasphuṭasiddhānta

    The Brāhma-sphuṭa-siddhānta ("Correctly Established Doctrine of Brahma", abbreviated BSS) is a main work of Brahmagupta, written c. 628. [1] This text of mathematical astronomy contains significant mathematical content, including the first good understanding of the role of zero, rules for manipulating both negative and positive numbers, a method for computing square roots, methods of ...

  9. Benjamin West (astronomer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_West_(astronomer)

    He reviewed texts on mathematics and astronomy for other authors and sometimes edited them for accuracy. [1] In addition to his tracts on astronomy and his almanacs, Benjamin West wrote about subjects such as algebra, geometry, fluxions, maxima and minima, and navigation. His papers included tables in which he had calculated the transits of ...