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  2. Law of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_demand

    The relationship between price and quantity demanded holds true so long as it is complied with the ceteris paribus condition "all else remain equal" quantity demanded varies inversely with price when income and the prices of other goods remain constant. [3] If all else are not held equal, the law of demand may not necessarily hold. [4]

  3. Inverse demand function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_demand_function

    In mathematical terms, if the demand function is = (), then the inverse demand function is = ().The value of the inverse demand function is the highest price that could be charged and still generate the quantity demanded. [3]

  4. Cost–volume–profit analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost–volume–profit...

    5. Impractical to assume sales mix remain constant since this depends on the changing demand levels. 6. The assumption of linear property of total cost and total revenue relies on the assumption that unit variable cost and selling price are always constant. In real life it is valid within relevant range or period and likely to change. [2]

  5. Gross margin return on inventory investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_margin_return_on...

    In business, Gross Margin Return on Inventory Investment (GMROII, also GMROI) [1] is a ratio which expresses a seller's return on each unit of currency spent on inventory.It is one way to determine how profitable the seller's inventory is, and describes the relationship between the profit earned from total sales, and the amount invested in the inventory sold.

  6. Inverse distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_distribution

    If the original random variable X is uniformly distributed on the interval (a,b), where a>0, then the reciprocal variable Y = 1 / X has the reciprocal distribution which takes values in the range (b −1,a −1), and the probability density function in this range is =, and is zero elsewhere.

  7. Profitability analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profitability_Analysis

    In order to perform a profitability analysis, all costs of an organisation have to be allocated to output units by using intermediate allocation steps and drivers. This process is called costing. When the costs have been allocated, they can be deducted from the revenues per output unit. The remainder shows the unit margin of a product, client ...

  8. Ramsey problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey_problem

    That is, the price margin compared to marginal cost for good is again inversely proportional to the elasticity of demand. Note that the Ramsey mark-up is smaller than the ordinary monopoly markup of the Lerner Rule which has k = 1 {\displaystyle k=1} , since λ = 1 {\displaystyle \lambda =1} (the fixed-profit requirement, Π ∗ = R − C ...

  9. Profit model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_model

    F/x p • (g 0 —g 1) The model form with 'q' and 'x' in place of' g 0 and g 1 allows profits to be calculated when only the sales and production figures are known. A spreadsheet could be prepared for a company with increasing then decreasing levels of sales and constant production. It could have another column showing profit under increasing ...