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  2. History of rockets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rockets

    One of the first recorded rocket launchers is the "wasp nest" fire arrow launcher produced by the Ming dynasty in 1380. In Europe, rockets were also used in the same year at the Battle of Chioggia. The Joseon kingdom of Korea used a type of mobile multiple rocket launcher known as the "Munjong Hwacha" by 1451.

  3. Timeline of rocket and missile technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_rocket_and...

    2018 - The Electron rocket was the first New Zealand rocket to achieve orbit. The rocket is also unique in using an electric pump-fed engine. The rocket also carried an additional satellite payload called "Humanity Star", a 1-meter-wide (3.3-foot) carbon fiber sphere made up of 65 panels that reflect the Sun's light. [35]

  4. V-2 rocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V-2_rocket

    The V2 (German: Vergeltungswaffe 2, lit. 'Vengeance Weapon 2'), with the technical name Aggregat 4 (A4), was the world's first long-range [4] guided ballistic missile.The missile, powered by a liquid-propellant rocket engine, was developed during the Second World War in Nazi Germany as a "vengeance weapon" and assigned to attack Allied cities as retaliation for the Allied bombings of German ...

  5. Rocket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocket

    These rockets were used in 1931 for the world's first successful use of rockets for jet-assisted takeoff of aircraft [21] and became the prototypes for the Katyusha rocket launcher, [22] which were used during World War II. In 1929, Fritz Lang's German science fiction film Woman in the Moon was released.

  6. History of spaceflight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight

    [a] The first successful large-scale rocket programs were initiated in Nazi Germany by Wernher von Braun. The Soviet Union took the lead in the post-war Space Race, launching the first satellite, [1] the first animal, [2]: 155 the first human [3] and the first woman [4] into orbit. The United States landed the first men on the Moon in 1969 ...

  7. Mysorean rockets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysorean_rockets

    Mysorean rockets were an Indian military weapon.The iron-cased rockets were successfully deployed for military use. They were the first successful iron-cased rockets, developed in the late 18th century in the Kingdom of Mysore (part of present-day India) under the rule of King Hyder Ali. [1]

  8. Robert H. Goddard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard

    Robert Hutchings Goddard (October 5, 1882 – August 10, 1945) [1] was an American engineer, professor, physicist, and inventor who is credited with creating and building the world's first liquid-fueled rocket, which was successfully launched on March 16, 1926. [2]

  9. Timeline of first orbital launches by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_first_orbital...

    This was the first time that a rocket entered orbit after launching from a privately owned and operated spaceport. China Chinese private company i-Space successfully launched its Hyperbola-1 rocket from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and sent several small payloads, including the CAS-7B amateur radio satellite into Earth orbit on July 25, 2019 ...