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A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation (symbol γ), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei. It consists of the shortest wavelength electromagnetic waves, typically shorter than those of X-rays.
A gamma ray is electromagnetic radiation of the shortest wavelength and highest energy. Gamma-ray radiation has wavelengths generally smaller than a few tenths of an angstrom (10 meter), and gamma-ray photons have energies greater than tens of thousands of electron volts.
Gamma rays have the smallest wavelengths and the most energy of any wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe, such as neutron stars and pulsars, supernova explosions, and regions around black holes.
Gamma rays or gamma radiation are a form of electromagnetic radiation with extremely high frequency and energy. They are a significant topic of study in fields such as nuclear physics, astrophysics, and medical science due to their unique properties and diverse applications.
Gamma rays are high-energy photons produced by some of the most violent events in the universe. We explore this powerful radiation in more detail here.
Gamma rays allow us to enrich our view of the universe beyond what we see in visible light. Along with other non-visible forms of light, gamma rays enable us to observe known objects in a new way, and they reveal phenomena never before seen.
Gamma-ray photons are between 10,000 and 10,000,000 times more energetic than the photons of visible light when they originate from radioactive atomic nuclei. Gamma rays with a million million times higher energy make up a very small part of the cosmic rays that reach Earth from supernovae or from other galaxies .