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  2. Odd-eyed cat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd-eyed_cat

    A rare predominantly black cat with odd eyes. The odd-eyed colouring is caused when either the epistatic (recessive) white gene or dominant white (which masks any other colour genes and turns a cat completely solid white) [3] or the white spotting gene (which is the gene responsible for bicolour coats) [4] prevents melanin granules from reaching one eye during development, resulting in a cat ...

  3. Heterochromia iridum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterochromia_iridum

    [33] [34] [35] A more recent example is the German poet, playwright, novelist, scientist, statesman, theatre director, and critic, Johann Wolfgang Goethe. [36] The Alexander Romance, an early literary treatment of the life of Alexander the Great, attributes heterochromia to him. In it he is described as having one eye light and one eye dark.

  4. Mydriasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mydriasis

    Mydriasis is the dilation of the pupil, usually having a non-physiological cause, [3] or sometimes a physiological pupillary response. [4] Non-physiological causes of mydriasis include disease, trauma, or the use of certain types of drugs.

  5. Anisocoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisocoria

    Anisocoria in the presence of confusion, decreased mental status, severe headache, or other neurological symptoms can forewarn a neurosurgical emergency. This is because a hemorrhage, tumor, or other intracranial mass can enlarge to a size where the third cranial nerve (oculomotor nerve) is compressed, resulting in uninhibited dilatation of the ...

  6. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    oculus sinister (left eye) LHyperT or LHT: Left hypertropia LHypoT: Left hypotropia LO: Lenticular opacity L/R FD: L/R fixation disparity L/R: L hyperphoria Left ET: Left esotropia LVA: Low vision aid MDU: Mallett distance unit MNU: Mallett near unit M.Wing: Maddox Wing: MR: Maddox rod NB: NAD: No abnormality detected (is frequently used but is ...

  7. Cat senses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_senses

    However, white cats with blue eyes do have slightly higher probability of genetic deafness than white cats of other eye colors. [15] White cats having one blue and one other-colored eye are called "odd-eyed" and may be deaf on the same side as the blue eye. [16] This is the result of the yellow iris pigmentation rising to the surface of only ...

  8. Polycoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycoria

    Polycoria is a pathological condition of the eye characterized by more than one pupillary opening in the iris. [1] It may be congenital or result from a disease affecting the iris. [ 1 ] It results in decreased function of the iris and pupil, affecting the physical eye and visualization.

  9. Pupillary response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pupillary_response

    Anisocoria is the condition of one pupil being more dilated than the other. Scheme showing sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation of the pupil and sites of lesion in a Horner's syndrome Sympathetic connections of the ciliary and superior cervical ganglia