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  2. Utopian socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utopian_socialism

    Marx and Engels associated utopian socialism with communitarian socialism which similarly sees the establishment of small intentional communities as both a strategy for achieving and the final form of a socialist society. [7] Marx and Engels used the term scientific socialism to describe the type of socialism they saw themselves developing ...

  3. Robert Owen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Owen

    Owen sought support for his socialist vision among American thinkers, reformers, intellectuals and public statesmen. On 25 February and 7 March 1825, Owen gave addresses to the House of Representatives in Congress and to others in the US government, outlining his vision for the Utopian community at New Harmony, and his socialist beliefs.

  4. Owenism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owenism

    Owenism is the utopian socialist philosophy of 19th-century social reformer Robert Owen and his followers and successors, who are known as Owenites. Owenism aimed for radical reform of society and is considered a forerunner of the cooperative movement . [ 1 ]

  5. George Ripley (transcendentalist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Ripley...

    In the late 1830s Ripley became increasingly engaged in "Associationism", an early Fourierist socialist movement. In October 1840 he announced to the Transcendental Club his plan to form an Associationist community based on Fourier's Utopian plans. [ 37 ]

  6. Jules Lechevalier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jules_Lechevalier

    Jules André Louis Lechevalier (21 April 1806 – 10 June 1862) was a French utopian socialist, economist and anthropologist. He was at first a Saint-Simonian, then a Fourierist and a collaborator of Proudhon. After 1855 he was also known as Jules Lechevalier Saint-André. His years of birth and death are sometimes given as 1800 and 1850 ...

  7. Fourierism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourierism

    Fourierism is the set of ideas first put forward by French utopian socialist François Marie Charles Fourier (1772–1837).. Fourierism (/ ˈ f ʊər i ə r ɪ z əm /) [1] is the systematic set of economic, political, and social beliefs first espoused by French intellectual Charles Fourier (1772–1837).

  8. History of the socialist movement in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_socialist...

    Utopian socialism reached the national level fictionally in Edward Bellamy's 1888 novel Looking Backward, a utopian depiction of a socialist United States in the year 2000. The book sold millions of copies and became one of the best-selling American books of the nineteenth century.

  9. Icarians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icarians

    The Icarians / ɪ ˈ k ɛ r i ə n z / were a French-based utopian socialist movement, ... Étienne Cabet was born in Dijon, France in 1788 to a middle-class family ...