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  2. Relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay

    A relay Electromechanical relay principle Electromechanical relay schematic showing a control coil, four pairs of normally open and one pair of normally closed contacts An automotive-style miniature relay with the dust cover taken off. A relay is an electrically operated switch. It consists of a set of input terminals for a single or multiple ...

  3. Relay logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay_logic

    The schematic diagrams for relay logic circuits are often called line diagrams, because the inputs and outputs are essentially drawn in a series of lines. A relay logic circuit is an electrical network consisting of lines, or rungs, in which each line or rung must have continuity to enable the output device. A typical circuit consists of a ...

  4. High-voltage interface relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-voltage_interface_relay

    A common design principle of these devices is a special galvanic isolation module between the input (control) and the output (switching) circuits of the relay. Interface relays are widely used in control and protection systems of high voltage (10-100 kV) electronic and electrophysical equipment and in high power installations. [3] [5] [6]

  5. Protective relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protective_relay

    The relays can also be classified on the type of power source that they use to work. A dual powered protection relay powered by the current obtained from the line by a CT. The striker is also shown. Self-powered relays operate on energy derived from the protected circuit, through the current transformers used to measure line current, for example.

  6. Buchholz relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buchholz_relay

    Buchholz relays have a test port to allow the accumulated gas to be withdrawn for testing. Flammable gas found in the relay indicates some internal fault such as overheating or arcing, whereas air found in the relay may only indicate low oil level or a leak. [3] Through a connected gas sampling device the control can also be made from the ground.

  7. Static relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_relay

    In electrical systems, a static relay is a type of relay, an electrically operated switch, that has no moving parts. [1] Static relays are contrasted with electromechanical relays, which use moving parts to create a switching action. Both types of relay control electrical circuits through a switch that is open or closed depending upon an ...

  8. Reed relay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed_relay

    (from top) Single-pole reed switch, four-pole reed switch and single-pole reed relay. Scale in centimeters. A reed relay [i] is a type of relay that uses an electromagnet to control one or more reed switches. The contacts are of magnetic material and the electromagnet acts directly on them without requiring an armature to move them.

  9. Reed switch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed_switch

    (from top) Single-pole reed switch, four-pole reed switch and single-pole reed relay. Scale in centimeters. Reed switch, contact detail. Commonly-used circuit symbol Operation of the reed switch. The reed switch [i] is an electromechanical switch operated by an applied magnetic field.