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  2. Stan (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stan_(software)

    Stan is a probabilistic programming language for statistical inference written in C++. [2] The Stan language is used to specify a (Bayesian) statistical model with an imperative program calculating the log probability density function .

  3. ArviZ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ArviZ

    ArviZ also provides a common data structure for manipulating and storing data commonly arising in Bayesian analysis, like posterior samples or observed data. ArviZ is an open source project, developed by the community and is an affiliated project of NumFOCUS .

  4. Bayesian statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_statistics

    Bayesian statistics (/ ˈ b eɪ z i ə n / BAY-zee-ən or / ˈ b eɪ ʒ ən / BAY-zhən) [1] is a theory in the field of statistics based on the Bayesian interpretation of probability, where probability expresses a degree of belief in an event. The degree of belief may be based on prior knowledge about the event, such as the results of previous ...

  5. Bayesian network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_network

    Stan (software) – Stan is an open-source package for obtaining Bayesian inference using the No-U-Turn sampler (NUTS), [27] a variant of Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. PyMC – A Python library implementing an embedded domain specific language to represent bayesian networks, and a variety of samplers (including NUTS)

  6. Bayesian hierarchical modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_hierarchical_modeling

    Bayesian-specific workflow comprises three sub-steps: (b)–(i) formalizing prior distributions based on background knowledge and prior elicitation; (b)–(ii) determining the likelihood function based on a nonlinear function ; and (b)–(iii) making a posterior inference. The resulting posterior inference can be used to start a new research cycle.

  7. List of statistical software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_statistical_software

    Stan (software) – open-source package for obtaining Bayesian inference using the No-U-Turn sampler, a variant of Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. It is somewhat like BUGS, but with a different language for expressing models and a different sampler for sampling from their posteriors; Statistical Lab – R-based and focusing on educational purposes

  8. Limited-memory BFGS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited-memory_BFGS

    Limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS or LM-BFGS) is an optimization algorithm in the family of quasi-Newton methods that approximates the Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno algorithm (BFGS) using a limited amount of computer memory. [1]

  9. Bayesian linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_linear_regression

    Bayesian linear regression is a type of conditional modeling in which the mean of one variable is described by a linear combination of other variables, with the goal of obtaining the posterior probability of the regression coefficients (as well as other parameters describing the distribution of the regressand) and ultimately allowing the out-of-sample prediction of the regressand (often ...