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  2. Move-to-front transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Move-to-front_transform

    The term Move To Front (MTF) is also used in a slightly different context, as a type of a dynamic linked list. In an MTF list, each element is moved to the front when it is accessed. [4] This ensures that, over time, the more frequently accessed elements are easier to access.

  3. Iterator pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterator_pattern

    In object-oriented programming, the iterator pattern is a design pattern in which an iterator is used to traverse a container and access the container's elements. The iterator pattern decouples algorithms from containers; in some cases, algorithms are necessarily container-specific and thus cannot be decoupled.

  4. Linked list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_list

    The principal benefit of a linked list over a conventional array is that the list elements can be easily inserted or removed without reallocation or reorganization of the entire structure because the data items do not need to be stored contiguously in memory or on disk, while restructuring an array at run-time is a much more expensive operation ...

  5. Self-organizing list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-organizing_list

    Move-to-front (or 'Move to top') - places frequently used, or recently used, information is at the top so it can be found quickly, without having to traverse the whole list. Self-learning Frequency list (or 'Order by access frequency') - re-arranges a list of options in a GUI menu, so that the top ones are the options most commonly selected by ...

  6. Double-ended queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_queue

    A double-ended queue is represented as a sextuple (len_front, front, tail_front, len_rear, rear, tail_rear) where front is a linked list which contains the front of the queue of length len_front. Similarly, rear is a linked list which represents the reverse of the rear of the queue, of length len_rear. Furthermore, it is assured that |front ...

  7. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    To use column-major order in a row-major environment, or vice versa, for whatever reason, one workaround is to assign non-conventional roles to the indexes (using the first index for the column and the second index for the row), and another is to bypass language syntax by explicitly computing positions in a one-dimensional array.

  8. Dynamic array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_array

    In computer science, a dynamic array, growable array, resizable array, dynamic table, mutable array, or array list is a random access, variable-size list data structure that allows elements to be added or removed. It is supplied with standard libraries in many modern mainstream programming languages.

  9. Priority queue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_queue

    A priority queue is an abstract data type like a list or a map; just as a list can be implemented with a linked list or with an array, a priority queue can be implemented with a heap or another method such as an ordered array.