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Triethylenetetramine (TETA and trien), also known as trientine when used medically, is an organic compound with the formula [CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2] 2. The pure free base is a colorless oily liquid, but, like many amines , older samples assume a yellowish color due to impurities resulting from air oxidation .
Density: 0.976 g/mL (20 °C) [1] Melting point: −16 °C (3 °F; 257 K) ... Tren is a common impurity in the more common triethylenetetramine ("trien").
The reactivity and uses of TEPA are similar to those for the related ethylene amines ethylenediamine and diethylenetriamine and triethylenetetramine. It is primarily used as a curing agent or hardener in epoxy chemistry. This can be on its own or reacted with tall oil fatty acid (TOFA) and its dimer to make an amidoamine. [2]
Diethylenetriamine (abbreviated Dien or DETA) and also known as 2,2’-Iminodi(ethylamine) [2]) is an organic compound with the formula HN(CH 2 CH 2 NH 2) 2.This colourless hygroscopic liquid is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, but not simple hydrocarbons.
Density: 0.7765 g mL −1 (at 20 °C) Melting point: −58.6 °C; −73.6 °F; 214.5 K ... Triethylenetetramine: Related compounds. Tetraacetylethylenediamine;
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PMDTA is used to modify the reactivity of organolithium compounds, which deaggregate in the presence of Lewis bases to enhance their reactivity. [3] Commonly, the ditertiary amine TMEDA is used in these applications; it binds to the lithium center as a bidentate ligand.
Triethylamine is commonly used in the production of anionic Polyurethane dispersions (resins dispersed in water rather than solvents) as a neutralizing agent.. Triethylamine is used to give salts of various carboxylic acid-containing pesticides, e.g. Triclopyr and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid.