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  2. Copernican Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernican_Revolution

    The Copernican Revolution was the ... the first being extremely mathematical in nature and the second phase ... This contrasts with the Aristotelian view of a ...

  3. Copernican principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernican_principle

    While the Copernican principle is derived from the negation of past assumptions, such as geocentrism, heliocentrism, or galactocentrism which state that humans are at the center of the universe, the Copernican principle is stronger than acentrism, which merely states that humans are not at the center of the universe. The Copernican principle ...

  4. History of the center of the Universe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_center_of...

    The Copernican principle, named after Nicolaus Copernicus, states that the Earth is not in a central, specially favored position. [25] Hermann Bondi named the principle after Copernicus in the mid-20th century, although the principle itself dates back to the 16th-17th century paradigm shift away from the geocentric Ptolemaic system.

  5. Copernican heliocentrism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copernican_heliocentrism

    Copernicus' system used only uniform circular motions, correcting what was seen by many as the chief inelegance in Ptolemy's system. The Copernican model replaced Ptolemy's equant circles with more epicycles. 1,500 years of Ptolemy's model helped to create a more accurate estimate of the planets' motions for Copernicus. [31]

  6. Heliocentrism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliocentrism

    In particular, to support the Copernican view and oppose the objection according to which the motion of the Earth would be perceived by means of the motion of winds, clouds etc., in La Cena de le Ceneri Bruno anticipates some of the arguments of Galilei on the relativity principle. [109] Note that he also uses the example now known as Galileo's ...

  7. Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialogue_Concerning_the...

    Simplicio, a dedicated follower of Ptolemy and Aristotle, presents the traditional views and the arguments against the Copernican position. He is supposedly named after Simplicius of Cilicia , a sixth-century commentator on Aristotle, but it was suspected the name was a double entendre, as the Italian for "simple" (as in "simple minded") is ...

  8. Scientific Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_Revolution

    The Scientific Revolution was a series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.

  9. Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_to_the_Grand...

    God has created Scripture and nature. They cannot contradict each other. Nature is independent of accommodation, but Scripture is produced to accommodate. [2] Galileo argued that the Copernican theory was not just a mathematical calculating tool, but a physical reality. The letter includes a direct paragraph in which Galileo wrote: