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Social mobility is the movement of individuals, families, households or other categories of people within or between social strata in a society. [1] It is a change in social status relative to one's current social location within a given society. This movement occurs between layers or tiers in an open system of social stratification.
That compares with 12 percent of the British and 14 percent of the Danes. Despite frequent references to the United States as a classless society, about 62 percent of Americans (male and female) raised in the top fifth of incomes stay in the top two-fifths, according to research by the Economic Mobility Project of the Pew Charitable Trusts.
Mobility can also be thought as the movement of people through social classes, social mobility or income, income mobility. A mobility "turn" (or transformation) in the social sciences began in the 1990s in response to the increasing realization of the historic and contemporary importance of movement on individuals and society.
The Global Social Mobility Index was established by the World Economic Forum in 2020 in light of the changes caused by globalization and technological advancement. [1] The results and findings of the index are summarized in the Global Social Mobility Report 2020. [1]
Economic mobility, ability of individuals or families to improve their economic status; Geographic mobility, the measure of how populations and goods move over time; Mobilities, a contemporary paradigm in the social sciences and humanities that explores the movement of people, ideas and things Individual mobility
Consequently, achieved status implies that social mobility in a society is possible, as opposed to caste systems characterized by immobility based solely on ascribed status. In pre-modern societies, status differentiation is widely varied. In some cases it can be quite rigid, such as with the Indian caste system.
However, as with many nations, Canada grapples with various challenges in ensuring equitable opportunities and upward mobility for all its citizens. Understanding the dynamics of socio-economic mobility in Canada is pivotal in addressing these challenges and shaping effective policies for a more inclusive and prosperous society.
Geographic mobility, population mobility, or more simply mobility is also a statistic that measures migration within a population. Commonly used in demography and human geography , it may also be used to describe the movement of animals between populations.