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  2. Gospel of Matthew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gospel_of_Matthew

    The Gospel of Matthew [a] is the first book of the New Testament of the Bible and one of the three synoptic Gospels.It tells how Israel's messiah (), Jesus, comes to his people (the Jews) but is rejected by them and how, after his resurrection, he sends the disciples to the gentiles instead. [3]

  3. Matthew the Apostle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_the_Apostle

    The Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew is a 7th-century compilation of three other texts: the Gospel of James, the Flight into Egypt, and the Infancy Gospel of Thomas. Jerome relates that Matthew was supposed by the Nazarenes to have composed their Gospel of the Hebrews , [ 24 ] though Irenaeus and Epiphanius of Salamis consider this simply a revised ...

  4. Augustinian hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustinian_hypothesis

    The fathers whose writings survive and who wrote about authorship are almost unanimous in agreement that Matthew the apostle was the author, wrote first, and did so for the Hebrews in their language. [2] A number of sources in antiquity asserted that Mark wrote his Gospel after Matthew based on the preaching of Peter.

  5. Hebrew Gospel hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Gospel_hypothesis

    The idea that Matthew wrote a gospel in a language other than Greek begins with Papias of Hierapolis, c. 125–150 AD. [2] In a passage with several ambiguous phrases, he wrote: "Matthew collected the oracles (logia – sayings of or about Jesus) in the Hebrew language (Hebraïdi dialektōi — perhaps alternatively "Hebrew style") and each one interpreted (hērmēneusen — or "translated ...

  6. Four Evangelists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Evangelists

    The four winged creatures symbolize, top to bottom, left to right: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Matthew the Evangelist, the author of the first gospel account, is symbolized by a winged man, or angel. Matthew's gospel starts with Joseph's genealogy from Abraham; it represents Jesus's incarnation, and so Christ's human nature. This signifies ...

  7. Marcan priority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcan_priority

    Matthew wrote the Gospel in Hebrew, Mark in Latin from Simon in the city of Rome, Luke in Greek," [97] and this is echoed in many later sources [98] such as Gregory of Nazianzus. [ 99 ] [ 100 ] Mark writing in Latin may have arisen merely by inference, but it is true that canonical Mark exhibits numerous Latinisms, [ 101 ] [ 102 ] [ 103 ] and ...

  8. Matthew Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Bible

    The Matthew Bible was the combined work of three individuals, working from numerous sources in at least five different languages. The entire New Testament (first published in 1526 and later revised in 1534), the Pentateuch, Jonah and in David Daniell's view, [1] the Book of Joshua, Judges, Ruth, First and Second Samuel, First and Second Kings, and First and Second Chronicles, were the work of ...

  9. Calling of Matthew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calling_of_Matthew

    The Calling of St. Matthew, by Vittore Carpaccio, 1502. Calling of St. Matthew by Alexandre Bida, 1875.. The Calling of Matthew is an episode in the life of Jesus which appears in all three synoptic gospels, Matthew 9:9–13, Mark 2:13–17 and Luke 5:27–28, and relates the initial encounter between Jesus and Matthew, the tax collector who became a disciple.