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  2. Central processing unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_processing_unit

    A central processing unit (CPU), also called a central processor, main processor, or just processor, is the most important processor in a given computer. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Its electronic circuitry executes instructions of a computer program , such as arithmetic , logic, controlling, and input/output (I/O) operations.

  3. Processor (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processor_(computing)

    In computing and computer science, a processor or processing unit is an electrical component (digital circuit) that performs operations on an external data source, ...

  4. Glossary of computer hardware terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer...

    The portion of the CPU which actually performs arithmetic and logical operations; nearly all CPUs produced since the late 2000s decade have multiple cores (e.g. "a quad-core processor"). core memory In modern usage, a synonym for main memory , dating back from the pre-semiconductor-chip times when the dominant main memory technology was ...

  5. Processor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Processor

    Processor (computing) Central processing unit (CPU), the hardware within a computer that executes a program Microprocessor, a central processing unit contained on a single integrated circuit (IC) Application-specific instruction set processor (ASIP), a component used in system-on-a-chip design

  6. List of Intel CPU microarchitectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_CPU_micro...

    first x86 processor; initially a temporary substitute for the iAPX 432 to compete with Motorola, Zilog, and National Semiconductor and to top the successful Z80. The 8088 version, with an 8-bit bus, was used in the original IBM Personal Computer. 186 included a DMA controller, interrupt controller, timers, and chip select logic. A small number ...

  7. Comparison of Intel processors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_Intel_processors

    Processor Series nomenclature Code name Production date Features supported (instruction set) Clock rate Socket Fabri-cation TDP Cores (number) Bus speed Cache L1 Cache L2 Cache L3 Overclock capable 4004: N/A N/A 1971 - Nov 15 [clarification needed] N/A 740 kHz DIP 10-micron 2 N/A N/A N/A 8008: N/A N/A 1972 - April good [clarification needed] N ...

  8. CPU (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU_(disambiguation)

    CPU is a computer's central processing unit. CPU may also refer to: Science and technology. Carboxypeptidase B2, a human enzyme; Critical Patch Update, software ...

  9. System on a chip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_on_a_chip

    Apple M1 system on a chip A system on a chip from Broadcom in a Raspberry Pi. A system on a chip or system-on-chip (SoC / ˌ ˈ ɛ s oʊ s iː /; pl. SoCs / ˌ ˈ ɛ s oʊ s iː z /) is an integrated circuit that integrates most or all components of a computer or electronic system.