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  2. Transfer RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_RNA

    Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA [1]) ... which is a common RNA tertiary structure motif. The lengths of each arm, as ...

  3. Bacterial small RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_small_RNA

    Bacterial small RNAs are small RNAs produced by bacteria; they are 50- to 500-nucleotide non-coding RNA molecules, highly structured and containing several stem-loops. [1] [2] Numerous sRNAs have been identified using both computational analysis and laboratory-based techniques such as Northern blotting, microarrays and RNA-Seq [3] in a number of bacterial species including Escherichia coli, [4 ...

  4. Escherichia coli sRNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_sRNA

    Esre sRNA, for "essential small RNA in E. coli", is located in 3′ moiety of yigP gene [9] (also known as ubiJ), which is involved in coenzyme Q8 biosynthesis in Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.

  5. List of RNAs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RNAs

    non messenger RNA - synonym of ncRNA: sRNA small RNA - synonym of ncRNA: smnRNA small non messenger RNA - synonym of ncRNA: tRNA: transfer RNA RF00005: sRNA soluble RNA - synonym of tRNA: mRNA: messenger RNA - pcRNA protein coding RNA - synonym of mRNA: rRNA: ribosomal RNA multiple families: 5S rRNA: 5S ribosomal RNA RF00001: 5.8S rRNA: 5.8S ...

  6. Small RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_RNA

    Small RNA (sRNA) are polymeric RNA molecules that are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and are usually non-coding. [1] RNA silencing is often a function of these molecules, with the most common and well-studied example being RNA interference (RNAi), in which endogenously expressed microRNA (miRNA) or exogenously derived small interfering RNA (siRNA) induces the degradation of complementary ...

  7. RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA

    In 1956 Alex Rich and David Davies hybridized two separate strands of RNA to form the first crystal of RNA whose structure could be determined by X-ray crystallography. [ 77 ] The sequence of the 77 nucleotides of a yeast tRNA was found by Robert W. Holley in 1965, [ 78 ] winning Holley the 1968 Nobel Prize in Medicine (shared with Har Gobind ...

  8. Small nucleolar RNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_nucleolar_RNA

    Short regions (~ 5 nucleotides) located upstream of the C box and downstream of the D box are usually base complementary and form a stem-box structure, which brings the C and D box motifs into close proximity. This stem-box structure has been shown to be essential for correct snoRNA synthesis and nucleolar localization. [7]

  9. Hfq binding sRNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hfq_binding_sRNA

    Hfq protein from S. aureus with a bound sRNA. An Hfq binding sRNA is an sRNA that binds the bacterial RNA binding protein called Hfq. A number of bacterial small RNAs which have been shown to bind to Hfq have been characterised (see list). Many of these RNAs share a similar structure composed of three stem-loops. [1]