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The history of the Catholic Church is integral to the history of Christianity as a whole. It is also, according to church historian Mark A. Noll, the "world's oldest continuously functioning international institution." [1] This article covers a period of just under two thousand years.
Roman Catholicism traces its origins to the teachings of Jesus Christ and the Apostle Peter, who is considered the first Pope by Catholic tradition. Key historical milestones include the establishment of the Papal States in 590 C.E. under Pope Gregory I and the significant reforms of the Second Vatican Council in the 1960s.
The history of the Catholic Church is the formation, events, and historical development of the Catholic Church through time. According to the tradition of the Catholic Church, it started from the day of Pentecost at the upper room of Jerusalem; [1] the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian ...
The primary purpose of the Timeline is to be a quick reference to important dates for Catholic apologists. It also gives a general overview of the history of the Church to the Catholic who might like an idea of what occurred in the past, but has little inclination to read in-depth.
Knowing the timeline of the Catholic Church’s history can help you have a deeper, richer understanding of your faith. Despite the passing generations and the comings and goings of great leaders and nations, the Catholic Church continues to be a beacon of light to a world in need.
This Catholic Church History Timeline provides a concise overview of key moments and milestones in the evolution of the Church, from its earliest days in the 1st century AD to the complex challenges and transformations of the 21st century.
The Catholic faith in the United States first spread through the work of missionaries, such as Jesuits Isaac Jogues, Jacques Marquette and Eusebio Kino in the 1600s. In the 1770s, Spanish Franciscan Junípero Serra led the establishment of the California mission system.
Catholic Church History Timeline: A Journey Through Time. The history of the Catholic Church is a rich and complex story that spans nearly two millennia. Understanding its evolution over the centuries provides valuable insights into its role in world affairs, culture, and art.
Explore the timline of Catholicism.
1911: The Catholic Foreign Mission Society of America — Maryknoll, the first U.S.-founded society of its type — was established. 1914: Start of World War I, which lasted until 1918. 1914-22: Pontificate of Benedict XV.