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  2. Buenos Aires - Wikipedia

    en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buenos_Aires

    A second (and permanent) settlement was established in 1580 by Juan de Garay, who sailed down the Paraná River from Asunción, now the capital of Paraguay.

  3. Buenos Aires - Colonial, Immigration, Revolution | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/place/Buenos-Aires/History

    The city of Buenos Aires was founded twice. It was first founded in 1536 by an expedition led by the Spaniard Pedro de Mendoza, who named it Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Aire (“Our Lady St. Mary of the Good Air”). He was made the first governor-general of the Río de la Plata region.

  4. Buenos Aires is one of Latin America’s most important ports and most populous cities, as well as the national centre of commerce, industry, politics, culture, and technology. According to tradition, Spanish colonizer Pedro de Mendoza established the first settlement there, which he named Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Aire (“Our Lady ...

  5. On June 11 1580, Juan de Garay founded the city's 2nd incarnation, known as "de la Santísima Trinidad", in the port of Santa María. He was killed 3 years later by members of the Querandí community. For that reason, Buenos Aires is the city that was founded twice: once by Pedro de Mendoza, and again by Juan de Garay.

  6. The History of Buenos Aires, Argentina - ThoughtCo

    www.thoughtco.com/the-history-of-buenos-aires-2136353

    Buenos Aires was founded twice. A settlement at the present-day site was established briefly in 1536 by conquistador Pedro de Mendoza, but attacks by local indigenous groups forced the settlers to move to Asunción, Paraguay in 1539.

  7. Buenos Aires - Encyclopedia.com

    www.encyclopedia.com/.../buenos-aires

    The southernmost city in the Spanish colonial empire, Buenos Aires was first founded in 1536 and refounded in 1580. It was located on the edge of a large alluvial plain, the Pampas, where a wide estuary, the R í o de la Plata, flows to the South Atlantic.

  8. Buenos Aires: History - Infoplease

    www.infoplease.com/.../south-america/buenos-aires/history

    The city was first founded in 1536 by a Spanish gold-seeking expedition under Pedro de Mendoza. However, attacks by indigenous peoples forced the settlers in 1539 to move to Asunción (now the capital of Paraguay), and in 1541 the old site was burned.

  9. Buenos Aires History - World Travel Guide

    www.worldtravelguide.net/.../argentina/buenos-aires/history

    Buenos Aires History. Founded in 1536 by Spanish explorer Pedro de Mendoza, Buenos Aires was named after the patron saint of sailors – said to be responsible for the good wind, or buen aire.

  10. History of Buenos Aires - PATAGONIA ARGENTINA

    www.patagonia-argentina.com/en/historia-de-buenos-aires

    Buenos Aires was first founded in March of 1536 when Don Pedro de Mendoza established a precarious settlement the size of one city block and named it Puerto de Nuestra Señora Santa María de Buen Ayre (Port of Our Lady Mary of Good Air)

  11. Buenos Aires summary | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/Buenos-Aires

    First colonized by the Spanish in 1536, it was not permanently settled until 1580. It became the seat of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata in 1776.