Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Nickel forms double salts with Tutton's salt structure with tetrafluoroberyllate with the range of cations of ammonia, [4] potassium, rubidium, cesium, [5] and thallium. [ 6 ] Anhydrous salts of the formula M 2 Ni 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , which can be termed metal nickel trisulfates, belong to the family of langbeinites .
The values presented below are from Annex 1, Table 1, "Groundwater target values and soil and groundwater intervention values". In previous versions of the Dutch Standards, target values for soil were also present. However, in the 2009 version, target values for soils have been deleted for all compounds except metals.
Nickel ions can act as a cation in salts with many acids, including common oxoacids. Salts of the hexaaqua ion (Ni · 6 H 2 O 2+) are especially well known. Many double salts containing nickel with another cation are known. There are organic acid salts. Nickel can be part of a negatively charged ion (anion) making what is called a nickellate.
The nickel organic acid salts are organic acid salts of nickel. In many of these the ionised organic acid acts as a ligand. Nickel acetate has the formula (CH 3 COO) 2 Ni·4H 2 O. It has monodentate acetate and hydrogen bonding. A dihydrate also exists. Nickel acetate is used to seal anodised aluminium. [1]
The reagent used is ammonium sulfide or Na 2 S 0.1 M added to the ammonia/ammonium chloride solution used to detect group 3 cations. It includes: Zn 2+ , Ni 2+ , Co 2+ , and Mn 2+ . Zinc will form a white precipitate, nickel and cobalt a black precipitate and manganese a brick/flesh colored precipitate.
The buffering of soil pH is often directly related to the quantity of aluminium in soil solution and taking up exchange sites as part of the cation exchange capacity. This aluminium can be measured in a soil test in which it is extracted from the soil with a salt solution, and then is quantified with a laboratory analysis.
An ammine ligand bound to a metal ion is markedly more acidic than a free ammonia molecule, although deprotonation in aqueous solution is still rare. One example is the reaction of mercury(II) chloride with ammonia (Calomel reaction) where the resulting mercuric amidochloride is highly insoluble. HgCl 2 + 2 NH 3 → HgCl(NH 2) + [NH 4]Cl
Other examples include the vanadous Tutton salt (NH 4) 2 V(SO 4) 2 (H 2 O) 6 and the chromous Tutton salt (NH 4) 2 Cr(SO 4) 2 (H 2 O) 6. [5] In solids and solutions, the M' 2+ ion exists as a metal aquo complex [M'(H 2 O) 6] 2+. Related to the Tutton's salts are the alums, which are also double salts but with the formula MM'(SO 4) 2 (H 2 O) 12 ...