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  2. Mitochondrial Eve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_Eve

    Mitochondrial Eve is the most recent common matrilineal ancestor for all modern humans. Whenever one of the two most ancient branch lines dies out (by producing only non-matrilinear descendants at that time), the MRCA will move to a more recent female ancestor, always the most recent mother to have more than one daughter with living maternal ...

  3. One-drop rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-drop_rule

    It asserted that any person with even one ancestor of African ancestry ("one drop" of "black blood") [1] [2] is considered black (Negro or colored in historical terms). It is an example of hypodescent , the automatic assignment of children of a mixed union between different socioeconomic or ethnic groups to the group with the lower status ...

  4. Race and genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_genetics

    Nucleotide diversity is based on single mutations, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The nucleotide diversity between humans is about 0.1 percent (one difference per one thousand nucleotides between two humans chosen at random). This amounts to approximately three million SNPs (since the human genome has about three billion nucleotides).

  5. Identical ancestors point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identical_ancestors_point

    The identical ancestors point for Homo sapiens has been the subject of debate. In 2003 Rohde estimated it to be between 5000 and 15,000 years ago. [2] In 2004, Rohde, Olson and Chang showed through simulations that, given the false assumption of random mate choice without geographic barriers, the identical ancestors point for all humans would be surprisingly recent, on the order of 5,000 ...

  6. Our DNA is 99.9 percent the same as the person sitting next ...

    www.aol.com/article/2016/05/06/our-dna-is-99-9...

    BI GRAPHICS_percentage of DNA humans share with other things_humans A 2005 study found that chimpanzees -- our closest living evolutionary relatives -- are 96 percent genetically similar to humans.

  7. Race and society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_society

    An example is the "one-drop rule" implemented in some state laws that treated anyone with a single known African American ancestor as black. [10] The decennial censuses conducted since 1790 in the United States also created an incentive to establish racial categories and fit people into those categories. [11]

  8. All Life on Earth Comes From One Single Ancestor—and ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/life-earth-comes-one...

    All life on Earth can be traced back to a Last Universal Common Ancestor, or LUCA—and it likely lived on Earth only 400 million years after its formation.

  9. Genetic history of the African diaspora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_the...

    In addition to being found to have 8% Asian (as a proxy for Native American ancestry) and 19.6% European ancestry, African-Americans, who were sampled in 2010, were found to be 72.5% African. [40] African Americans were found to be more closely genetically related to Yoruba people than East Africans (e.g., Luhya, Maasai). [40]