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  2. List of archaeoastronomical sites by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archaeo...

    This is a list of sites where claims for the use of archaeoastronomy have been made, sorted by country.. The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) and the International Astronomical Union (IAU) jointly published a thematic study on heritage sites of astronomy and archaeoastronomy to be used as a guide to UNESCO in its evaluation of the cultural importance of archaeoastronomical ...

  3. Archaeoastronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoastronomy

    The rising Sun illuminates the inner chamber of Newgrange, Ireland, only at the winter solstice.. Archaeoastronomy (also spelled archeoastronomy) is the interdisciplinary [1] or multidisciplinary [2] study of how people in the past "have understood the phenomena in the sky, how they used these phenomena and what role the sky played in their cultures". [3]

  4. Tiwanaku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiwanaku

    Tiwanaku (Spanish: Tiahuanaco or Tiahuanacu) is a Pre-Columbian archaeological site in western Bolivia, near Lake Titicaca, about 70 kilometers from La Paz, and it is one of the largest sites in South America. Surface remains currently cover around 4 square kilometers and include decorated ceramics, monumental structures, and megalithic blocks.

  5. Arthur Posnansky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Posnansky

    Posnansky's final and most important book, Tihuanacu, the Cradle of American Man, [4] [5] was published in 1945 (volumes I and II) and 1957 (volumes III and IV). In it, Posnansky argued that Tiwanaku was constructed approximately 15,000 BC [ 6 ] by American peoples, although not by the ancestors of those then living in the area, the Aymara.

  6. Gate of the Sun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_of_the_Sun

    The "Gate of the Sun" The Gate of the Sun, also known as the Gateway of the Sun (in older literature simply called "(great) monolithic Gateway of Ak-kapana", [1] is a monolithic gateway at the site of Tiahuanaco by the Tiwanaku culture, an Andean civilization of Bolivia that thrived around Lake Titicaca in the Andes of western South America around 500-950 AD.

  7. Alignment (archaeology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alignment_(archaeology)

    Alignment example: Two halves of a pit separated by a later cut can have their archaeological association inferred by noting their alignments. An alignment in archaeology is a co-linear arrangement of features or structures with external landmarks, [1] in archaeoastronomy the term may refer to an alignment with an astronomically significant point or axis.

  8. Australian Aboriginal astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal...

    The Aboriginal "Emu in the sky".In Western astronomy terms, the Southern Cross is on the right, and Scorpius on the left; the head of the emu is the Coalsack.. A constellation used almost everywhere in Australian Aboriginal culture is the "Emu in the Sky", which consists of dark nebulae (opaque clouds of dust and gas in outer space) that are visible against the (centre and other sectors of the ...

  9. Ancient Near Eastern cosmology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_near_eastern_cosmology

    Mesopotamia's image of the world, following the path Gilgamesh takes in the Epic of Gilgamesh. Ancient Near Eastern (ANE) cosmology refers to the plurality of cosmological beliefs in the Ancient Near East, covering the period from the 4th millennium BC to the formation of the Macedonian Empire by Alexander the Great in the second half of the 1st millennium BC.