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  2. Great Siege of Gibraltar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Siege_of_Gibraltar

    The Rock of Gibraltar was first fortified with the Moorish Castle in 710 AD. It was the site of ten sieges during the Middle Ages, some of them successful.An Anglo-Dutch force captured the Gibraltar peninsula in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession; possession was assigned to Britain in the 1713 peace Treaty of Utrecht that ended the war.

  3. List of sieges of Gibraltar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sieges_of_Gibraltar

    The fourteenth and final siege (the "Great Siege of Gibraltar") was the longest and most famous of Gibraltar's sieges. The American War of Independence broke out in 1775, and in 1779, Spain allied with France and declared war on Britain, the primary ambition of which being to recover Gibraltar. [ 52 ]

  4. The Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sortie_Made_by_the...

    The painting shows a key point in Gibraltar's history when the Great Siege of Gibraltar was undertaken by the Spanish against the British at Gibraltar in November 1781. [2] The Spanish officer Don Jose de Barboza is being given respect as he lies dying. Although left behind by his own retreating troops, he still unsuccessfully attacked the ...

  5. Great Siege Tunnels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Siege_Tunnels

    The Great Siege of Gibraltar was an attempt by France and Spain to capture Gibraltar from Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War.Lasting from July 1779 to February 1783, it was the fourteenth and final siege of Gibraltar.

  6. History of Gibraltar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Gibraltar

    Finally, in February 1783 the siege was lifted. The outcome of the Great Siege made it politically impossible for the British government to again consider trading away Gibraltar, even though King George III warned that it would be the source "of another war, or at least of a constant lurking enmity" and expressed his wish "if possible to be rid ...

  7. The Defeat of the Floating Batteries at Gibraltar, September ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Defeat_of_the_Floating...

    The painting is based on an attack that took place in Gibraltar on September 13, 1782. [5] The Great Siege of Gibraltar was an unsuccessful attempt by Spain and France to capture Gibraltar from the British during the War of American Independence. In September 1782 the Spanish formulated a secret weapon known as the Floating Batteries. [5]

  8. Ceremony of the Keys (Gibraltar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceremony_of_the_Keys...

    The ceremony's origins date from the Great Siege of Gibraltar, which started in 1779 when French and Spanish troops attempted to capture Gibraltar. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The keys were kept by the Governor who would hand them to the Port (Gate) Sergeant each evening at sunset, so that the four land entrances could be locked shut. [ 3 ]

  9. Charles Brisbane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Brisbane

    He was present at the action of 8 January 1780, and the relief of the Great Siege of Gibraltar in January 1780, and later served in the West Indies. At the end of 1781 he was placed on board HMS Hercules with Captain Henry Savage, and was present at the Battle of the Saintes off Dominica , on 12 April 1782, where he was badly wounded by a splinter.