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The Spanish copulas are ser and estar.The latter developed as follows: stare → *estare → estar. The copula ser developed from two Latin verbs. Thus its inflectional paradigm is a combination: most of it derives from svm (to be) but the present subjunctive appears to come from sedeo (to sit) via the Old Spanish verb seer.
Similarly, the participle agrees with the subject when it is used with ser to form the "true" passive voice (e.g. La carta fue escrita ayer 'The letter was written [got written] yesterday.'), and also when it is used with estar to form a "passive of result", or stative passive (as in La carta ya está escrita 'The letter is already written.').
In Spanish, the difference is made by the choice of ser or estar. El chico es aburrido uses ser to express a permanent trait ("The boy is boring"). El chico está aburrido uses estar to express a temporary state of mind ("The boy is bored"). The same strategy is used with many adjectives to express either an inherent trait (ser) or a transitory ...
President-elect Donald Trump and his allies have vowed to radically shift American policy from Day 1. From mass deportations to eliminating the Department of Education, Trump's policies could ...
Image source: Getty Images. Here's why the Fed cut rates in September and November. The U.S. government injected trillions of dollars into the economy during 2020 and 2021, while at the same time ...
vaig (és)ser vaig estar vaig anar vaig tenir tu vas (és)ser vas estar vas anar vas tenir ell/ella/vostè va (és)ser va estar va anar va tenir nosaltres vam (és)ser vam estar vam anar vam tenir vosaltres vau (és)ser vau estar vau anar vau tenir ells/elles/vostès van (és)ser van estar van anar van tenir
Going on a vacation is exciting. You get to see new cities, embrace different cultures and explore the world. However, it’s getting more exciting for some of the expensive vacation destinations ...
Non-finite Form Infinitive: sentir: Gerund: sentint: Past participle: sentit (sentit, sentida, sentits, sentides) : Indicative jo tu ell / ella (vostè)nosaltres vosaltres (vós)ells / elles