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A fixed asset, also known as long-lived assets or property, plant and equipment (PP&E), is a term used in accounting for assets and property that may not easily be converted into cash. [1] Fixed assets are different from current assets , such as cash or bank accounts, because the latter are liquid assets .
An asset should also be impaired in accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets if its recoverable amount falls below its carrying amount. [1] Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and its value in use (estimate of future cash flows the entity expects to derive from the asset).
These assets are continually turned over in the course of a business during normal business activity. There are 5 major items included into current assets: Cash and cash equivalents – it is the most liquid asset , which includes currency , deposit accounts , and negotiable instruments (e.g., money orders, cheque, bank drafts).
A fixed asset, often referred to as a tangible asset or property, plant, and equipment (PP&E), is a long-term asset that holds value over time and can be used to generate income.
Accrual basis of accounting: An entity shall recognise items as assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses when they satisfy the definition and recognition criteria for those elements in the Framework of IFRS. [29] Materiality and aggregation: Every material class of similar items has to be presented separately. Items that are of a ...
According to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), a financial asset can be: . Cash or cash equivalent, Equity instruments of another entity,; Contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity or to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially favorable to the entity,
the asset's fair value less the cost of selling this asset. Non-current assets 'held for sale' should be presented separately on the face of the statement of financial position as a current asset. For a non-current asset (Fixed Asset) to be classified as 'held for sale', all of the following 4 conditions must be satisfied:
Fixed asset turnover is a ratio that compares a company’s net sales to the net book value of its fixed assets, which accounts for accumulated depreciation. It highlights how efficiently a ...