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  2. John Martin (oceanographer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Martin_(oceanographer)

    Born in Old Lyme, Connecticut, he is known for his research on the role of iron as a phytoplankton micronutrient, and its significance for so-called "High-Nutrient, Low Chlorophyll" regions of the oceans. [1] He further advocated the use of iron fertilization to enhance oceanic primary production and act as a sink for fossil fuel carbon dioxide.

  3. High-nutrient, low-chlorophyll regions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-nutrient,_low...

    In 1988, John Martin confirmed the hypothesis that iron limits phytoplankton blooms and growth rates in the North Pacific. His work was extrapolated to other HNLC regions through evidence which linked low surface iron concentration with low chlorophyll. [6]

  4. Iron fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_fertilization

    Ocean iron fertilization is an example of a geoengineering technique that involves intentional introduction of iron-rich deposits into oceans, and is aimed to enhance biological productivity of organisms in ocean waters in order to increase carbon dioxide (CO 2) uptake from the atmosphere, possibly resulting in mitigating its global warming effects.

  5. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moss_Landing_Marine...

    The Vertical Transport and Exchange of Ocean Particulate program (VERTEX) was initiated by Moss Landing Marine Labs in 1981 by Dr. John Martin. [4] This project resulted in the development of the Iron Iron fertilization theory (then known as the Iron Hypothesis) which stated iron was a limiting factor in ocean water phytoplankton production and ...

  6. Ocean fertilization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_fertilization

    Iron fertilization is the intentional introduction of iron-containing compounds (like iron sulfate) to iron-poor areas of the ocean surface to stimulate phytoplankton production. This is intended to enhance biological productivity and/or accelerate carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) sequestration from the atmosphere.

  7. Haida Salmon Restoration Corporation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haida_Salmon_Restoration...

    120 tons of iron compound were deposited in the migration routes of pink and sockeye salmon in the Pacific ocean West of Haida Gwaii over a period of 30 days. [1] The project resulted in a 35,000 km 2 (14,000 sq mi) plankton bloom that lasted for several months and was confirmed by NASA satellite imagery. [ 2 ]

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  9. Haida Eddies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haida_Eddies

    In the summer of 2012, an iron fertilization experiment deposited 100 tons of finely-ground iron oxides into a Haida eddy in an effort to increase salmon returns through an attempt to increase primary production. This resulted in the highest chlorophyll concentrations measured within an eddy, and the most intense phytoplankton bloom in the last ...