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  2. Comparison of cryptography libraries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_cryptography...

    The tables below compare cryptography libraries that deal with cryptography algorithms and have application programming interface ... Crypto-C Micro Edition: 4.1.5 ...

  3. Ciphertext - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciphertext

    In cryptography, ciphertext or cyphertext is the result of encryption performed on plaintext using an algorithm, called a cipher. [1] Ciphertext is also known as encrypted or encoded information because it contains a form of the original plaintext that is unreadable by a human or computer without the proper cipher to decrypt it.

  4. AES implementations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_implementations

    It makes some of the plaintext structure visible in the ciphertext. Selecting other modes, such as using a sequential counter over the block prior to encryption (i.e., CTR mode) and removing it after decryption avoids this problem. Another mode, Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) is one of the most commonly used modes of AES due to its use in TLS. CBC ...

  5. Cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipher

    The ciphertext message contains all the information of the plaintext message, but is not in a format readable by a human or computer without the proper mechanism to decrypt it. The operation of a cipher usually depends on a piece of auxiliary information, called a key (or, in traditional NSA parlance, a cryptovariable ).

  6. Caesar cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesar_cipher

    The cipher illustrated here uses a left shift of 3, so that (for example) each occurrence of E in the plaintext becomes B in the ciphertext. In cryptography , a Caesar cipher , also known as Caesar's cipher , the shift cipher , Caesar's code , or Caesar shift , is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques.

  7. Ciphertext stealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciphertext_stealing

    C n = Head (E n−1, M). Select the first M bits of E n−1 to create C n. The final ciphertext block, C n, is composed of the leading M bits of the second-to-last ciphertext block. In all cases, the last two blocks are sent in a different order than the corresponding plaintext blocks. D n = P n || Tail (E n−1, B−M

  8. Transposition cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposition_cipher

    The Rail Fence cipher is a form of transposition cipher that gets its name from the way in which it is encoded. In the rail fence cipher, the plaintext is written downward and diagonally on successive "rails" of an imaginary fence, then moves up when it gets to the bottom.

  9. Stream cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_cipher

    The operation of the keystream generator in A5/1, an LFSR-based stream cipher used to encrypt mobile phone conversations.. A stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream ().