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Democracy returned again in 1988 with general elections which were held after President Zia-ul-Haq's death. The elections marked the return of the Peoples Party to power. Their leader, Benazir Bhutto, became the first female prime minister of Pakistan as well as the first female head of government in a Muslim-majority country.
The Parishad called a meeting on 17 January despite the Police placing section 144. The police and students clashed in the streets which injured many students and an EPRTC bus was burnt down. [5] 7–8 January: Formation of a political coalition named the Democratic Action Committee (DAC) to restore democracy.
The democratic elections held in 2008 were the first to conclude a 5-year term in the nation's political history. However, since the country's inception, the military has had disproportionate power over state affairs. [5] Several military interventions have disrupted Pakistan's democracy.
3 May 1958 – 10 October 1958: Sultanuddin Ahmad: Awami League 10 October 1958 – 11 April 1960: Zakir Husain: Muslim League 11 April 1960 – 11 May 1962: Lt Gen Azam Khan, PA: Martial law: 11 May 1962 – 25 October 1962: Ghulam Faruque: President's rule: 25 October 1962 – 23 March 1969: Abdul Monem Khan: President's rule 23 March 1969 ...
The six points were proposed to grant greater autonomy to East Pakistan. Following the partition of India, the new state of Pakistan was established. The inhabitants of East Pakistan (later Bangladesh) constituted the majority of Pakistan's population, and exports from East Pakistan, such as jute, accounted for a significant portion of Pakistan ...
The western contingent's lawmakers determinately followed the idea of a westernised Parliamentary form of democracy, while East Pakistan opted for becoming a socialist state. The One Unit Program and the centralisation of the national economy on the Soviet model was met with great hostility and resistance in West Pakistan.
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The Government of Pakistan (Urdu: حکومتِ پاکستان, romanized: hukūmat-e-pākistān) (abbreviated as GoP), constitutionally known as the Federal Government, [a] commonly known as the Centre, [b] is the national authority of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, a federal republic located in South Asia, consisting of four provinces and one federal territory.