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Charles Browne Fleet (September 18, 1843 – May 12, 1916) was an American pharmacist and inventor of the laxative and chapstick. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] His company, C.B. Fleet , was founded in Lynchburg, Virginia , and still operates producing laxatives , douches , micro-enemas , and other products of the sort.
However uncertainty about indications, cost, and long term durability stopped widespread adoption. [2] A Cochrane systematic review of the efficacy of this type of treatment for FI was updated in 2013. The review included 5 randomized trials, which in total was 382 patients. 4 of the trials were assessed as uncertain or high risk of bias. [11]
An enema's efficacy depends on several factors including the volume injected and the temperature and the contents of the infusion. [9] In order for the enema to be effective the patient should retain the solution for five to ten minutes, as tolerated. [5] [14] or, as some nursing textbooks recommend, for five to fifteen minutes or as long as ...
MACE, Malone procedure, ACE procedure, continent appendicostomy, Malone antegrade colonic enema [ edit on Wikidata ] A Malone antegrade continence enema (MACE), also known as an appendicostomy or Malone procedure, is a surgical procedure used to create a continent pathway proximal to the anus that facilitates fecal evacuation using enemas .
Enema equipment for introducing a large amount of fluid into the colon via the rectum. Rectal administration (colloquially known as boofing or plugging ) uses the rectum as a route of administration for medication and other fluids, which are absorbed by the rectum's blood vessels , [ Note 1 ] and flow into the body's circulatory system , which ...
Sodium citrate/sodium lauryl sulfoacetate/glycerol sold under the brandname Microlax and Micolette Micro enema, among others, is a small tube of liquid gel that is used to treat constipation. [ 1 ] The main active ingredients are sodium lauryl sulfoacetate (0.90% w/v ), sodium citrate (9.0% w/v ) and glycerol .
Whole bowel irrigation is sometimes used prior to colonoscopy, bowel surgery, other abdominal/pelvic surgery, or a barium enema examination, to cleanse the intestines, enhancing visibility of the intestines' inner surfaces, preventing complications from occurring as a result of spillage of bowel contents into the abdominal cavity, and potentially providing other benefits depending on the type ...
Transanal irrigation uses a large volume water enema system. [2] It is carried out every day (or every 2 days) by the patient or carer as a long term management for bowel dysfunction, including fecal incontinence and/or constipation (especially obstructed defecation ).